BAIAP2L1
protein-codingBAR/IMD domain containing adaptor protein 2 like 1, the group of I-BAR domain containing
Gene summary
This gene encodes a member of the IMD (IRSp53/MIM homology domain) family. Members of this family can be subdivided in two groups, the IRSp53-like and MIM-like, based on the presence or absence of the SH3 (Src homology 3) domain. The protein encoded by this gene contains a conserved IMD, also known as F-actin bundling domain, at the N-terminus, and a canonical SH3 domain near the C-terminus, so it belongs to the IRSp53-like group. This protein is the substrate for insulin receptor tyrosine kinase and binds to the small GTPase Rac. It is involved in signal transduction pathways that link deformation of the plasma membrane and remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. It also promotes actin assembly and membrane protrusions when overexpressed in mammalian cells, and is essential to the formation of a potent actin assembly complex during EHEC (Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli) pedestal formation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~109.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to BAIAP2L1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_018842.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
| missense | 87 | 2 | 89 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 89 | 4 | 0 | 93 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_061330.2 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000005260.8 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000539971.1 | 14 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000539971.1 | 14 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- EGFR1
Biological Process
- plasma membrane organization
- response to bacterium
- positive regulation of actin filament polymerization
- regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway
- actin filament bundle assembly
Molecular Function
- actin binding
- protein binding
- proline-rich region binding
- cadherin binding involved in cell-cell adhesion
Cellular Component
- nucleoplasm
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
- cell-cell adherens junction
- actin cytoskeleton
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000005260
- Coding exons
- 14
- Length
- 109418
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125705
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 42
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.000167
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.647 | 270 | 302 | 0.895 | 0.0000178 | 3331 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 98 | 127.2 | 0.77044 | 1435 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.849 | 137 | 125 | 1.10 | 0.00000889 | 966 |
| Loss of Function | 3.04 | 12 | 29.9 | 0.401 | 0.00000172 | 351 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00050 | 0.00049 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00020 | 0.00019 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00014 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May function as adapter protein. Involved in the formation of clusters of actin bundles. Plays a role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton in response to bacterial infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17430976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19366662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22921828}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.120
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.650
- RVIS EVS
- -0.55
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 19.86
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.815
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |