BAZ1B

bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 1B, the group of PHD finger proteins|Bromodomain containing|B-WICH chromatin-remodelling complex subunits

Basic information

Region (hg38): 7:73440406-73522293

Previous symbols: [ "WBSCR9", "WBSCR10" ]

Links

ENSG00000009954NCBI:9031OMIM:605681HGNC:961Uniprot:Q9UIG0AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • autism spectrum disorder (Limited), mode of inheritance: AD

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the BAZ1B gene.

  • not_specified (119 variants)
  • not_provided (41 variants)
  • BAZ1B-related_disorder (9 variants)
  • Williams_syndrome (1 variants)
  • Syndromic_intellectual_disability (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the BAZ1B gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000032408.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
25
clinvar
5
clinvar
31
missense
120
clinvar
7
clinvar
1
clinvar
128
nonsense
3
clinvar
3
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
1
Total 0 0 126 32 6
Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
BAZ1Bprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000339594 1981881
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
1.007.42e-101257340131257470.0000517
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense3.725088050.6310.00004469812
Missense in Polyphen129310.470.415513664
Synonymous-0.3162902831.020.00001432721
Loss of Function7.48371.00.04230.00000413897

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.00005810.0000581
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.00004630.0000462
European (Non-Finnish)0.00008820.0000879
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Atypical tyrosine-protein kinase that plays a central role in chromatin remodeling and acts as a transcription regulator. Involved in DNA damage response by phosphorylating 'Tyr-142' of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph). H2AXY142ph plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress. Essential component of the WICH complex, a chromatin remodeling complex that mobilizes nucleosomes and reconfigures irregular chromatin to a regular nucleosomal array structure. The WICH complex regulates the transcription of various genes, has a role in RNA polymerase I and RNA polymerase III transcription, mediates the histone H2AX phosphorylation at 'Tyr-142', and is involved in the maintenance of chromatin structures during DNA replication processes. In the complex, it mediates the recruitment of the WICH complex to replication foci during DNA replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15543136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16603771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19092802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234442}.;
Disease
DISEASE: Note=BAZ1B is located in the Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS) critical region. WBS results from a hemizygous deletion of several genes on chromosome 7q11.23, thought to arise as a consequence of unequal crossing over between highly homologous low-copy repeat sequences flanking the deleted region. Haploinsufficiency of BAZ1B may be the cause of certain cardiovascular and musculo-skeletal abnormalities observed in the disease.;
Pathway
B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression;Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression;DNA Repair;Epigenetic regulation of gene expression;Gene expression (Transcription);DNA Double-Strand Break Repair;Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks;DNA Double Strand Break Response (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.140

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.245
rvis_EVS
-1.61
rvis_percentile_EVS
2.95

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.446
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.859
ghis
0.572

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
S
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.839

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Baz1b
Phenotype
muscle phenotype; craniofacial phenotype; cellular phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype; immune system phenotype; skeleton phenotype; embryo phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); reproductive system phenotype; cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan);

Gene ontology

Biological process
chromatin assembly or disassembly;chromatin remodeling;regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II;cellular response to DNA damage stimulus;histone phosphorylation;peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation;positive regulation of gene expression, epigenetic
Cellular component
condensed chromosome;nucleoplasm;pericentric heterochromatin;nuclear body;nuclear replication fork
Molecular function
protein tyrosine kinase activity;non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity;protein binding;ATP binding;zinc ion binding;histone kinase activity;histone binding