BCAR1

protein-coding

BCAR1 scaffold protein, Cas family member, the group of Cas scaffold proteins

Gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Crk-associated substrate (CAS) family of scaffold proteins, characterized by the presence of multiple protein-protein interaction domains and many serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites. The encoded protein contains a Src-homology 3 (SH3) domain, a proline-rich domain, a substrate domain which contains 15 repeat of the YxxP consensus phosphorylation motif for Src family kinases, a serine-rich domain, and a bipartite Src-binding domain, which can bind both SH2 and SH3 domains. This adaptor protein functions in multiple cellular pathways, including in cell motility, apoptosis and cell cycle control. Dysregulation of this gene can have a wide range of effects, affecting different pathways, including cardiac development, vascular smooth muscle cells, liver and kidney function, endothelial migration, and cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

MANE transcript

NM_014567.5

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

P:1U:218B:25

Top phenotype

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.1

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr16:75,228,181-75,268,053

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~39.9 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to BCAR1 variants in ClinVar

3 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 219
not providedTotal: 21
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_014567.5. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
2
clinvar
5
clinvar
5
clinvar
12
missense
213
clinvar
8
clinvar
7
clinvar
228
nonsense
2
clinvar
2
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
2
Total012181312244
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 50 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_014567.5RefSeqNP_055382.27MANE Select
ENST00000162330.10EnsemblENSP00000162330.57MANE Select
NM_001170714.3RefSeqNP_001164185.17Standard
NM_001170715.3RefSeqNP_001164186.17Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Focal adhesion - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Chemokine signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Regulation of actin cytoskeleton - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Rap1 signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Bacterial invasion of epithelial cells - Homo sapiens (human)

Biological Process

  • regulation of cell growth
  • actin filament organization
  • cell adhesion
  • epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

Molecular Function

  • protein binding
  • SH3 domain binding
  • protein kinase binding

Cellular Component

  • ruffle
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • plasma membrane
  • focal adhesion

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000418647
Coding exons
7
Length
39024
Individuals with no LoFs
125526
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
2
Defined
125528
p
0.00000797
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.5946095691.070.00003835733
Missense (PolyPhen)303301.621.00462968
Synonymous-2.393202701.180.00002022005
Loss of Function4.71331.50.09520.00000178325

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000650.000054rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.00000980.0000088rare
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Docking protein which plays a central coordinating role for tyrosine kinase-based signaling related to cell adhesion. Implicated in induction of cell migration. Overexpression confers antiestrogen resistance on breast cancer cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17038317}.;

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.158
RVIS EVS
1.53
RVIS percentile EVS
95.51

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
S
Essential (gene trap)
H
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.832

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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