BEX4
protein-codingbrain expressed X-linked 4, the group of Brain expressed X-linked family
Gene summary
This gene is a member of the brain expressed X-linked gene family. The proteins encoded by some of the other members of this family act as transcription elongation factors which allow RNA polymerase II to escape pausing during elongation. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
- BEXL1
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~2.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to BEX4 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001080425.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 17 | 1 | 18 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 21 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001073894.1 | 1 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000361780.5 | 1 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001121160.1 | 1 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000361776.3 | 1 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- chromosome segregation
- regulation of cell migration
- regulation of cell population proliferation
- negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation
Molecular Function
- histone deacetylase binding
- alpha-tubulin binding
Cellular Component
- spindle pole
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
- microtubule
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000372695
- Coding exons
- 1
- Length
- 2155
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 0
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 0
- Defined
- 0
- p
- 0.00
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.240 | 44 | 48.7 | 0.903 | 0.00000387 | 803 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 3 | 10.812 | 0.27747 | 214 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.305 | 19 | 17.4 | 1.09 | 0.00000140 | 219 |
| Loss of Function | 1.77 | 0 | 3.63 | 0.00 | 4.27e-7 | 31 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May play a role in microtubule deacetylation by negatively regulating the SIRT2 deacetylase activity toward alpha- tubulin and thereby participate to the control of cell cycle progression and genomic stability. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27512957}.;
Intolerance Scores
- RVIS EVS
- -0.03
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 51.04
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.114
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Low | Low | Low |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Low | Low | Low |
| Cancer | Low | Low | Low |