BMPR1A

bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 1A, the group of Type 1 receptor serine/threonine kinases|CD molecules

Basic information

Region (hg38): 10:86755786-86932825

Previous symbols: [ "ACVRLK3" ]

Links

ENSG00000107779NCBI:657OMIM:601299HGNC:1076Uniprot:P36894AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2 (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
  • generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
  • juvenile polyposis syndrome (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
  • generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli (Definitive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • juvenile polyposis syndrome (Definitive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension (Disputed Evidence), mode of inheritance: Unknown

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2; Polyposis, juvenile intestinalADOncologicSurveillance (eg, with colonoscopy and endoscopic polypectomy, as well upper endoscopy for symptomatic individuals, and monitoring for sequelae including anemia and rectal bleeding) may be beneficial, though partial/total colectomy/gastrectomy may be indicated in some individuals with a large polyp burden; Indivduals may have a variety of HHT-related vascular complications, including arteriovenous malformations, aortic dilatation, and bleeding diatheses, and surveillance and early intervention related to manifestations (eg, related to thromboembolism or hepatic disease) may decrease morbidity and mortalityOncologic5483654; 4544011; 7059958; 3707330; 8037173; 7582207; 11381269; 12136244; 15235019; 16152648; 16525031; 17873119; 20843829; 22171123; 22810475

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the BMPR1A gene.

  • Juvenile polyposis syndrome (136 variants)
  • Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (83 variants)
  • not provided (15 variants)
  • Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli (11 variants)
  • Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2 (3 variants)
  • Juvenile polyposis syndrome;Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2 (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the BMPR1A gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
1
clinvar
380
clinvar
2
clinvar
383
missense
2
clinvar
14
clinvar
897
clinvar
1
clinvar
914
nonsense
55
clinvar
5
clinvar
3
clinvar
63
start loss
3
clinvar
3
clinvar
6
frameshift
115
clinvar
15
clinvar
6
clinvar
136
inframe indel
1
clinvar
24
clinvar
25
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
5
clinvar
33
clinvar
1
clinvar
39
splice region
2
54
59
3
118
non coding
1
clinvar
52
clinvar
247
clinvar
90
clinvar
390
Total 181 71 984 627 93

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.00000657

Variants in BMPR1A

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the BMPR1A region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
10-86756209-G-A Benign (Jun 14, 2019)1229698
10-86756311-G-T Likely benign (Jun 15, 2019)1195222
10-86756333-G-C Benign (Jun 14, 2019)1277039
10-86756413-T-G Likely benign (Jul 23, 2018)1201703
10-86756585-C-T Benign (Aug 19, 2019)1264362
10-86756637-CGGCGGCCGCTGCAGAGATTGGAATCCGCCTGCCGGGCTTGGCGAAGGAGAAGGGAGGAGGCAGGAGCGAGGAGGGAGGAGGGCCAAGGGCGGGCAGGAAGGCTTAGGCTCGGCGCGTCCGTCCGCGCGCGGCGAAGATCGCACGGCCCGATCGAGGGGCGACCGGGTCGGGGCCGCTGCACGCCAAGGGCGAAGGCCGATTCGGGCCCCACTTCGCCCCGGCGGCTCGCCGCGCCCACCCGCTCCGCGCCGAGGGCTGGAGGATGCGTTCCCTGGGGTCCG-C Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Pathogenic (Dec 25, 2018)571700
10-86756653-G-A Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain significance (Jan 12, 2018)880281
10-86756687-A-C Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain significance (Jan 13, 2018)880282
10-86756714-G-A Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain significance (Jan 12, 2018)301345
10-86756719-G-A Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain significance (Jan 13, 2018)880283
10-86756740-T-C Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain significance (Jan 12, 2018)301346
10-86756838-T-C Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Benign (Apr 27, 2017)301347
10-86756851-C-T Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain significance (Jan 13, 2018)877500
10-86756873-C-T Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain significance (Jan 12, 2018)877501
10-86756900-A-G not specified • Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (Apr 27, 2017)182072
10-86756900-A-T not specified Likely benign (Nov 08, 2017)513176
10-86756904-G-A not specified Likely benign (Apr 14, 2017)377560
10-86756910-T-C not specified Likely benign (Sep 25, 2017)512395
10-86756912-G-C not specified Likely benign (Feb 13, 2017)507399
10-86756934-C-G not specified Likely benign (Aug 16, 2016)380109
10-86756937-G-C Benign (Sep 05, 2015)1240722
10-86756939-G-A not specified Likely benign (Mar 22, 2017)381019
10-86757144-C-T Likely benign (Jun 18, 2018)679772
10-86757323-G-A Benign (May 25, 2021)1232086
10-86758057-T-A Likely benign (May 20, 2021)1341620

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
BMPR1Aprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000372037 11176189
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.9030.0967125741071257480.0000278
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense1.922062990.6880.00001763487
Missense in Polyphen63118.430.531951380
Synonymous0.2731011050.9660.000005801002
Loss of Function4.19529.60.1690.00000162351

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.00006260.0000615
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.0001090.000109
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.00001760.0000176
Middle Eastern0.0001090.000109
South Asian0.00003270.0000327
Other0.0001640.000163

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: On ligand binding, forms a receptor complex consisting of two type II and two type I transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. Type II receptors phosphorylate and activate type I receptors which autophosphorylate, then bind and activate SMAD transcriptional regulators. Receptor for BMP2, BMP4, GDF5 and GDF6. Positively regulates chondrocyte differentiation through GDF5 interaction. Mediates induction of adipogenesis by GDF6. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36895}.;
Disease
DISEASE: Polyposis syndrome, mixed hereditary 2 (HMPS2) [MIM:610069]: A disease is characterized by atypical juvenile polyps, colonic adenomas, and colorectal carcinomas. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.; DISEASE: Note=A microdeletion of chromosome 10q23 involving BMPR1A and PTEN is a cause of chromosome 10q23 deletion syndrome, which shows overlapping features of the following three disorders: Bannayan-Zonana syndrome, Cowden disease and juvenile polyposis syndrome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11381269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16525031}.;
Pathway
TGF-beta signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells - Homo sapiens (human);Hippo signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis - Homo sapiens (human);Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction - Homo sapiens (human);TGF-Core;Bone Morphogenic Protein (BMP) Signalling and Regulation;Heart Development;Integrated Breast Cancer Pathway;Hair Follicle Development- Induction (Part 1 of 3);Endoderm Differentiation;Mesodermal Commitment Pathway;Ectoderm Differentiation;Canonical and Non-Canonical TGF-B signaling;ESC Pluripotency Pathways;Endochondral Ossification;Signal Transduction;alk in cardiac myocytes;BMP2 signaling TAK1;TGF-beta super family signaling pathway canonical;IL-7 signaling;BMP receptor signaling;BMP Signalling Pathway;JAK STAT pathway and regulation;EPO signaling;BMP2 signaling TGF-beta MV;VEGF;Signaling by BMP;Signaling by TGF-beta family members;BMP signaling Dro (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.539

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.160
rvis_EVS
-0.4
rvis_percentile_EVS
26.53

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.982
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.613
ghis
0.603

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.999

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumHigh
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Bmpr1a
Phenotype
skeleton phenotype; immune system phenotype; vision/eye phenotype; hearing/vestibular/ear phenotype; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan); limbs/digits/tail phenotype; pigmentation phenotype; neoplasm; hematopoietic system phenotype; cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); reproductive system phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); normal phenotype; respiratory system phenotype; behavior/neurological phenotype (the observable actions or reactions of mammalian organisms that are manifested through development and lifespan); embryo phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; cellular phenotype; craniofacial phenotype; muscle phenotype; endocrine/exocrine gland phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype; integument phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the skin and its associated structures, such as the hair, nails, sweat glands, sebaceous glands and other secretory glands that are manifested through development and lifespan);

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
bmpr1ab
Affected structure
whole organism
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
wholly dorsalized

Gene ontology

Biological process
in utero embryonic development;mesoderm formation;somitogenesis;Mullerian duct regression;positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation;chondrocyte differentiation;outflow tract septum morphogenesis;outflow tract morphogenesis;cardiac conduction system development;mitral valve morphogenesis;tricuspid valve morphogenesis;endocardial cushion morphogenesis;cardiac right ventricle morphogenesis;ventricular trabecula myocardium morphogenesis;ventricular compact myocardium morphogenesis;endocardial cushion formation;protein phosphorylation;immune response;transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway;pattern specification process;ectoderm development;dorsal/ventral axis specification;regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process;positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation;neural crest cell development;negative regulation of smooth muscle cell migration;stem cell population maintenance;pituitary gland development;neural plate mediolateral regionalization;lung development;positive regulation of bone mineralization;BMP signaling pathway;hindlimb morphogenesis;dorsal aorta morphogenesis;odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth;embryonic digit morphogenesis;positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation;positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II;paraxial mesoderm structural organization;lateral mesoderm development;regulation of lateral mesodermal cell fate specification;mesendoderm development;embryonic organ development;developmental growth;positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation;negative regulation of neurogenesis;roof of mouth development;regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation;positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation;positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction;heart formation;BMP signaling pathway involved in heart development;pharyngeal arch artery morphogenesis;cellular response to BMP stimulus;positive regulation of pri-miRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II;positive regulation of cardiac ventricle development;positive regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation;fibrous ring of heart morphogenesis;regulation of neural crest cell differentiation;regulation of cellular senescence
Cellular component
plasma membrane;integral component of plasma membrane;caveola;external side of plasma membrane;integral component of membrane;dendrite;neuronal cell body;receptor complex;HFE-transferrin receptor complex
Molecular function
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific;protein serine/threonine kinase activity;transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase activity;transforming growth factor beta-activated receptor activity;transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type I;protein binding;ATP binding;growth factor binding;protein homodimerization activity;SMAD binding;metal ion binding;BMP receptor activity