BRD9
protein-codingbromodomain containing 9, the group of Bromodomain containing|BAF complex|GBAF complex
Gene summary
Enables histone reader activity. Involved in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of SWI/SNF complex. Is active in site of double-strand break. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~42.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to BRD9 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_023924.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 5 | 1 | 8 | ||
| missense | 91 | 3 | 94 | |||
| nonsense | 2 | 2 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 5 | 5 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 100 | 8 | 1 | 109 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_076413.3 | 16 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000419765.1 | 16 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001009877.2 | 15 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001304880.1 | 13 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- chromatin organization
- biological_process
Molecular Function
- nucleic acid binding
- protein binding
- lysine-acetylated histone binding
Cellular Component
- SWI/SNF complex
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000467963
- Coding exons
- 16
- Length
- 42534
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125732
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 16
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000636
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.26 | 285 | 352 | 0.810 | 0.0000217 | 3930 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 70 | 114.73 | 0.61014 | 1362 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.448 | 157 | 150 | 1.05 | 0.0000109 | 1093 |
| Loss of Function | 3.57 | 9 | 30.1 | 0.299 | 0.00000160 | 380 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000029 | 0.000029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00010 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000062 | 0.000062 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Plays a role in chromatin remodeling and regulation of transcription (PubMed:22464331, PubMed:26365797). Acts as a chromatin reader that recognizes and binds acylated histones: binds histones that are acetylated and/or butyrylated (PubMed:26365797). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling subcomplex GBAF that carries out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner (PubMed:29374058). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22464331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26365797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29374058}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.108
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.329
- RVIS EVS
- -0.8
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 12.49
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- K
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.828
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |