BUB3
protein-codingBUB3 mitotic checkpoint protein, the group of WD repeat domain containing
Gene summary
This gene encodes a protein involved in spindle checkpoint function. The encoded protein contains four WD repeat domains and has sequence similarity with the yeast BUB3 protein. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~16.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0000141
Submitter: Orphanet
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to BUB3 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_004725.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 178 | 178 | ||||
| missense | 272 | 272 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 276 | 178 | 0 | 454 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_004716.1 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000357858.4 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001007794.1 | 7 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000357851.5 | 7 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Cell cycle - Homo sapiens (human)
- HTLV-I infection - Homo sapiens (human)
- Cell Cycle
- Regulation of sister chromatid separation at the metaphase-anaphase transition
- Signal Transduction
Biological Process
- mitotic sister chromatid segregation
- mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint
- attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore
- anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process
- protein localization to kinetochore
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- ubiquitin binding
Cellular Component
- kinetochore
- condensed chromosome kinetochore
- nucleoplasm
- cytosol
- mitotic checkpoint complex
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000368865
- Coding exons
- 7
- Length
- 11094
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125738
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 8
- Defined
- 125746
- p
- 0.0000318
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.98 | 115 | 192 | 0.597 | 0.0000103 | 2157 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 25 | 43.324 | 0.57704 | 493 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.764 | 82 | 73.7 | 1.11 | 0.00000384 | 630 |
| Loss of Function | 3.36 | 3 | 18.6 | 0.161 | 0.00000107 | 190 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.00015 | 0.00014 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000026 | 0.000026 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000066 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Has a dual function in spindle-assembly checkpoint signaling and in promoting the establishment of correct kinetochore-microtubule (K-MT) attachments. Promotes the formation of stable end-on bipolar attachments. Necessary for kinetochore localization of BUB1. Regulates chromosome segregation during oocyte meiosis. The BUB1/BUB3 complex plays a role in the inhibition of anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) when spindle-assembly checkpoint is activated and inhibits the ubiquitin ligase activity of APC/C by phosphorylating its activator CDC20. This complex can also phosphorylate MAD1L1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10198256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15525512, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18199686}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.203
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.270
- RVIS EVS
- -0.21
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 38.28
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- E
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.996
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |