C2orf69

protein-coding

chromosome 2 open reading frame 69

Gene summary

Involved in oxidative phosphorylation. Located in mitochondrion. Implicated in combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 53. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

MANE transcript

NM_153689.6

Inheritance

AR

ClinVar variants

P:7U:11B:19

Top phenotype

Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 53

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.38

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr2:199,911,293-199,955,935

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~44.6 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 53STRONG

Inheritance Pattern: AR

Disease ID:MONDO:0030378

Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Clinical Genomic Database (CGD)

Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 53AR

Manifestation: Allergy/Immunology/Infectious; Biochemical; Cardiovascular; Gastrointestinal; Neurologic

Intervention: General

Rationale: Genetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testing

Refs: 33945503; 34038740Source: CGD (NHGRI)

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to C2orf69 variants in ClinVar

5 Conditions Cataloged
not providedTotal: 14
Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 53Total: 10
not specifiedTotal: 8
C2orf69-related disorderTotal: 5
Inborn genetic diseasesTotal: 3

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_153689.6. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
14
clinvar
14
missense
9
clinvar
5
clinvar
14
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
2
start loss
1
clinvar
1
frameshift
4
clinvar
2
clinvar
6
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total521119037

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000008682246

Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 5 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_153689.6RefSeqNP_710156.32MANE Select
ENST00000319974.6EnsemblENSP00000312770.52MANE Select
ENST00001121670.1EnsemblENSP00000791475.13Standard
ENST00001123979.1EnsemblENSP00000793784.13Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Cellular Component

  • extracellular region

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000319974
Coding exons
2
Length
44680
Individuals with no LoFs
124595
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
6
Defined
124601
p
0.0000241
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.151642110.7780.00001012544
Missense (PolyPhen)3059.7810.50183792
Synonymous0.2177678.40.9690.00000368729
Loss of Function2.07513.10.3836.36e-7159

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000100.000099rare
East Asian0.0000560.000056rare
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000270.000027rare
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.144
RVIS EVS
0.39
RVIS percentile EVS
75.87

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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