CAPN13
protein-codingcalpain 13, the group of Calpains
Gene summary
The calpains, calcium-activated neutral proteases, are nonlysosomal, intracellular cysteine proteases. The mammalian calpains include ubiquitous, stomach-specific, and muscle-specific proteins. The ubiquitous enzymes consist of heterodimers with distinct large, catalytic subunits associated with a common small, regulatory subunit. This gene encodes a member of the calpain large subunit family. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~97.8 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to CAPN13 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_144575.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
| missense | 117 | 11 | 128 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 5 | 5 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 123 | 12 | 0 | 135 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_653176.2 | 21 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000295055.8 | 21 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000403180.1 | 5 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000416191.2 | 12 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Extracellular matrix organization
- Degradation of the extracellular matrix
Biological Process
- proteolysis
Molecular Function
- calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
- calcium ion binding
Cellular Component
- cytoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000295055
- Coding exons
- 21
- Length
- 97772
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124311
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 355
- Defined
- 124666
- p
- 0.00142
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.0870 | 389 | 384 | 1.01 | 0.0000226 | 4388 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 113 | 110.45 | 1.0231 | 1467 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.939 | 156 | 142 | 1.10 | 0.00000822 | 1229 |
| Loss of Function | 0.879 | 37 | 43.2 | 0.856 | 0.00000209 | 476 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00095 | 0.00084 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.0018 | 0.0017 | notable |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.0076 | 0.0075 | notable |
| Finnish | 0.00094 | 0.00093 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00088 | 0.00086 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00073 | 0.00072 | rare |
| Other | 0.0012 | 0.0012 | notable |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Probable non-lysosomal thiol-protease. {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0780
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.364
- RVIS EVS
- -0.28
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 33.56
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.303
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |