CCT7
protein-codingchaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 7, the group of Chaperonins
Gene summary
This gene encodes a molecular chaperone that is a member of the chaperonin containing TCP1 complex (CCT), also known as the TCP1 ring complex (TRiC). This complex consists of two identical stacked rings, each containing eight different proteins. Unfolded polypeptides enter the central cavity of the complex and are folded in an ATP-dependent manner. The complex folds various proteins, including actin and tubulin. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 5 and 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~19.6 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0100038
Submitter: G2P
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0700092
Submitter: Ambry Genetics
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to CCT7 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_006429.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 4 | ||||
| missense | 1 | 57 | 58 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 6 | 6 | ||||
| Total | 1 | 0 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 68 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000017347988
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_006420.1 | 12 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000258091.5 | 12 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001009570.1 | 7 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001159756.1 | 10 | Standard |
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| cct7 | Danio rerio | Structure: head Quality: decreased size abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding
- Metabolism of proteins
- Chaperonin-mediated protein folding
- Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC
- Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis
Biological Process
- protein folding
- binding of sperm to zona pellucida
- positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase
- protein stabilization
- toxin transport
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- ATP binding
- identical protein binding
- unfolded protein binding
Cellular Component
- cytoplasm
- cytosol
- chaperonin-containing T-complex
- microtubule
- cell body
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000258091
- Coding exons
- 12
- Length
- 19602
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124795
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 4
- Defined
- 124799
- p
- 0.0000160
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.26 | 204 | 317 | 0.643 | 0.0000177 | 3555 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 41 | 73.83 | 0.55533 | 959 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.326 | 123 | 118 | 1.04 | 0.00000655 | 1089 |
| Loss of Function | 4.15 | 3 | 25.7 | 0.117 | 0.00000131 | 303 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000029 | 0.000029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000018 | 0.000018 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Component of the chaperonin-containing T-complex (TRiC), a molecular chaperone complex that assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis (PubMed:25467444). The TRiC complex mediates the folding of WRAP53/TCAB1, thereby regulating telomere maintenance (PubMed:25467444). The TRiC complex plays a role in the folding of actin and tubulin (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25467444, ECO:0000305}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.229
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.447
- RVIS EVS
- -0.8
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 12.33
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- E
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.929
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |