CFAP90

protein-coding

cilia and flagella associated protein 90

Gene summary

Predicted to be involved in flagellated sperm motility. Located in axoneme and ciliary basal body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Previous symbols:
  • C5orf49

MANE transcript

NM_001089584.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

—

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.74

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr5:7,830,378-7,851,151

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~20.8 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to CFAP90 variants in ClinVar

0 Conditions Cataloged

No annotated ClinVar phenotypes.

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript . Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
0
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total000000
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 20 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001089584.3RefSeqNP_001083053.13MANE Select
ENST00000399810.7EnsemblENSP00000382708.23MANE Select
ENST00000509627.1EnsemblENSP00000426019.13Standard
ENST00000509627.2EnsemblENSP00000426019.13Standard

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000399810
Coding exons
3
Length
21113
Individuals with no LoFs
123270
Homozygous LoFs
37
Heterozygous LoFs
1474
Defined
124781
p
0.00607
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.1137375.80.9630.00000437927
Missense (PolyPhen)3026.0461.1518307
Synonymous0.8152530.80.8130.00000174285
Loss of Function0.47734.030.7441.69e-765

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000450.00045rare
Latino/Admixed American0.0180.017notable
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0400.039notable
Finnish0.00650.0062notable
European (Non-Finnish)0.000230.00023rare
South Asian0.00140.0013notable
Other0.00450.0045notable

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.344
RVIS EVS
0.82
RVIS percentile EVS
87.87

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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