CHERP
protein-codingcalcium homeostasis endoplasmic reticulum protein, the group of G-patch domain containing|Spliceosomal A complex
Gene summary
Enables transmembrane transporter binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade and release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol. Acts upstream of or within intracellular calcium ion homeostasis and negative regulation of cell population proliferation. Located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~24.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to CHERP variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_006387.6. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 5 | 7 | |||
| missense | 101 | 2 | 103 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 108 | 7 | 0 | 115 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_006378.3 | 17 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000439856.2 | 17 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000198939.6 | 17 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000198939.6 | 17 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Spliceosome - Homo sapiens (human)
- Metabolism of RNA
- mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway
- mRNA Splicing
- Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA
Biological Process
- mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
- cellular calcium ion homeostasis
- nervous system development
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
- protein binding
- ion channel binding
Cellular Component
- nucleoplasm
- cytoplasm
- membrane
- sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane
- perinuclear region of cytoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000546361
- Coding exons
- 17
- Length
- 24642
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 0
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 0
- Defined
- 0
- p
- 0.00
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 4.25 | 285 | 570 | 0.500 | 0.0000383 | 5944 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 83 | 182.24 | 0.45544 | 1991 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.0101 | 242 | 242 | 1.00 | 0.0000180 | 1739 |
| Loss of Function | 6.42 | 0 | 48.0 | 0.00 | 0.00000241 | 492 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Involved in calcium homeostasis, growth and proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10794731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12656674}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.117
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.140
- RVIS EVS
- -1.09
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 7.11
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- E
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.917
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |