CILP2

protein-coding

cartilage intermediate layer protein 2, the group of Immunoglobulin like domain containing

Gene summary

Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

MANE transcript

NM_153221.2

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:229B:9

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.48

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr19:19,538,248-19,546,659

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~8.4 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to CILP2 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 234
not providedTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_153221.2. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
228
clinvar
9
clinvar
237
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total0022990238
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 7 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_153221.2RefSeqNP_694953.28MANE Select
ENST00000291495.5EnsemblENSP00000291495.38MANE Select
ENST00000586018.5EnsemblENSP00000467413.18Standard
ENST00000862972.1EnsemblENSP00000533031.18Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Biological Process

  • dephosphorylation

Molecular Function

  • alkaline phosphatase activity
  • nucleotide diphosphatase activity

Cellular Component

  • extracellular exosome

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000291495
Coding exons
8
Length
8412
Individuals with no LoFs
125673
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
75
Defined
125748
p
0.000298
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.8816997680.9110.00005527214
Missense (PolyPhen)238288.970.823612823
Synonymous1.793023440.8770.00002582564
Loss of Function2.921837.20.4830.00000230361

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000200.00018rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000470.00046rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000200.00020rare
East Asian0.000230.00022rare
Finnish0.0000470.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000270.00026rare
South Asian0.000530.00052rare
Other0.000500.00049rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: May play a role in cartilage scaffolding. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O75339}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.111

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.643
RVIS EVS
-1.08
RVIS percentile EVS
7.24

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.220

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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