CLEC16A
Basic information
Region (hg38): 16:10944539-11182186
Previous symbols: [ "KIAA0350" ]
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source: 
- schizophrenia (No Known Disease Relationship), mode of inheritance: Unknown
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to 
- not_specified (146 variants)
- not_provided (11 variants)
- Meniere_disease (3 variants)
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the CLEC16A gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000015226.3. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 7 | |||||
| missense | 142 | 151 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 142 | 15 | 1 | 
GnomAD
Source: 
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CLEC16A | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000409790 | 24 | 237702 | 
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant | pRec Probability LOF Recessive | Individuals with no LOFs | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs | Defined | p | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.276 | 0.724 | 124949 | 0 | 24 | 124973 | 0.0000960 | 
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.21 | 549 | 635 | 0.864 | 0.0000396 | 6887 | 
| Missense in Polyphen | 129 | 188.8 | 0.68325 | 2077 | ||
| Synonymous | -2.16 | 322 | 276 | 1.16 | 0.0000197 | 2035 | 
| Loss of Function | 4.91 | 11 | 47.5 | 0.232 | 0.00000236 | 579 | 
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p | 
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.000217 | 0.000213 | 
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
| East Asian | 0.000170 | 0.000167 | 
| Finnish | 0.000146 | 0.000139 | 
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000109 | 0.000106 | 
| Middle Eastern | 0.000170 | 0.000167 | 
| South Asian | 0.0000330 | 0.0000327 | 
| Other | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
dbNSFP
Source: 
- Function
- FUNCTION: Regulator of mitophagy through the upstream regulation of the RNF41/NRDP1-PRKN pathway. Mitophagy is a selective form of autophagy necessary for mitochondrial quality control. The RNF41/NRDP1-PRKN pathway regulates autophagosome-lysosome fusion during late mitophagy. May protect RNF41/NRDP1 from proteosomal degradation, RNF41/NRDP1 which regulates proteosomal degradation of PRKN. Plays a key role in beta cells functions by regulating mitophagy/autophagy and mitochondrial health. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24949970}.;
- Pathway
- Vitamin D Receptor Pathway (Consensus) 
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.178
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
- 0.775
- rvis_EVS
- -1.01
- rvis_percentile_EVS
- 8.2
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
- 0.335
- hipred
- Y
- hipred_score
- 0.605
- ghis
- 0.578
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
- N
- essential_gene_CRISPR2
- N
- essential_gene_gene_trap
- N
- gene_indispensability_pred
- E
- gene_indispensability_score
- 0.547
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium | 
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium | 
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium | 
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
- Clec16a
- Phenotype
- homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; cellular phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype; endocrine/exocrine gland phenotype; hearing/vestibular/ear phenotype; limbs/digits/tail phenotype; vision/eye phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span);
Gene ontology
- Biological process
- autophagy;endosome to lysosome transport;cellular response to starvation;endosomal transport;negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process;negative regulation of autophagosome maturation;positive regulation of autophagosome maturation;negative regulation of mitophagy;positive regulation of TORC1 signaling;negative regulation of macroautophagy by TORC1 signaling
- Cellular component
- late endosome;Golgi apparatus;cytosol;integral component of membrane;vesicle;endolysosome membrane
- Molecular function
- molecular_function;Rab GTPase binding