CLTRN

protein-coding

collectrin, amino acid transport regulator

Gene summary

This gene encodes a type 1 transmembrane protein that is important for trafficking amino acid transporters to the apical brush border of proximal tubules. The encoded protein binds to amino acid transporters and regulates their expression on the plasma membrane. It also plays a role in controlling insulin exocytosis by regulating formation of the SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive-factor attachment protein receptor) complex in pancreatic beta cells. The extracellular domain of the encoded protein may be cleaved and shed from the plasma membrane specifically in pancreatic beta cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

Previous symbols:
  • TMEM27

MANE transcript

NM_020665.6

Inheritance

AR

ClinVar variants

U:46B:2

Top phenotype

Hartnup disease

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.96

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chrX:15,627,318-15,675,012

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~47.7 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

Hartnup diseaseSUPPORTIVE

Inheritance Pattern: AR

Disease ID:MONDO:0009324

Submitter: Orphanet

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to CLTRN variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 24
AutismTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_020665.6. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
5
clinvar
5
missense
36
clinvar
2
clinvar
38
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
5
clinvar
5
Total00462048
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 18 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_020665.6RefSeqNP_065716.16MANE Select
ENST00000380342.4EnsemblENSP00000369699.36MANE Select
ENST00000650271.1EnsemblENSP00000497814.14Standard
ENST00000650271.2EnsemblENSP00000497814.14Standard

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000380342
Coding exons
6
Length
37714
Individuals with no LoFs
125678
Homozygous LoFs
9
Heterozygous LoFs
32
Defined
125719
p
0.000163
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.2798174.21.090.000005131465
Missense (PolyPhen)2519.6471.2725432
Synonymous0.8242025.30.7910.00000173417
Loss of Function0.086166.230.9633.93e-7126

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American0.00100.00081notable
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000140.000099rare
East Asian0.0000750.000054rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000750.000053rare
South Asian0.000110.000065rare
Other0.000670.00049rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Regulator of SNARE complex function. Stimulator of beta cell replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16330323}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.109

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
-0.19
RVIS percentile EVS
39.68

Essentials

Essential (gene trap)
N
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