CNOT7

protein-coding

CCR4-NOT transcription complex subunit 7, the group of CCR4-NOT transcription complex

Gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene binds to an anti-proliferative protein, B-cell translocation protein 1, which negatively regulates cell proliferation. Binding of the two proteins, which is driven by phosphorylation of the anti-proliferative protein, causes signaling events in cell division that lead to changes in cell proliferation associated with cell-cell contact. The encoded protein downregulates the innate immune response and therefore provides a therapeutic target for enhancing its antimicrobial activity against foreign agents. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 1 and X. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

Previous symbols:
  • CAF1

MANE transcript

NM_013354.7

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:19B:1

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr8:17,224,966-17,246,878

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~21.9 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to CNOT7 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 16
not providedTotal: 2

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_013354.7. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
16
clinvar
16
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total00191020
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 87 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_013354.7RefSeqNP_037486.26MANE Select
ENST00000361272.9EnsemblENSP00000355279.46MANE Select
NM_001322087.2RefSeqNP_001309016.15Standard
NM_001322088.2RefSeqNP_001309017.15Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • RNA degradation - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Gene expression (Transcription)
  • Generic Transcription Pathway
  • RNA Polymerase II Transcription
  • Metabolism of RNA

Biological Process

  • negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening
  • deadenylation-dependent decapping of nuclear-transcribed mRNA
  • carbohydrate metabolic process
  • DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest

Molecular Function

  • 3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity
  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity
  • transcription corepressor activity
  • RNA binding
  • exoribonuclease activity

Cellular Component

  • P-body
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000361272
Coding exons
6
Length
17651
Individuals with no LoFs
125723
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
2
Defined
125725
p
0.00000795
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense2.63611520.4010.000007591884
Missense (PolyPhen)950.3010.17892649
Synonymous-1.366653.41.240.00000267507
Loss of Function3.82017.00.009.65e-7194

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000180.000018rare
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Has 3'-5' poly(A) exoribonuclease activity for synthetic poly(A) RNA substrate. Its function seems to be partially redundant with that of CNOT8. Catalytic component of the CCR4-NOT complex which is one of the major cellular mRNA deadenylases and is linked to various cellular processes including bulk mRNA degradation, miRNA-mediated repression, translational repression during translational initiation and general transcription regulation. During miRNA-mediated repression the complex seems also to act as translational repressor during translational initiation. Additional complex functions may be a consequence of its influence on mRNA expression. Associates with members of the BTG family such as TOB1 and BTG2 and is required for their anti- proliferative activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19605561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20065043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20634287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23236473}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.113

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
-0.14
RVIS percentile EVS
42.88

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
S
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.731

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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