COL24A1
protein-codingcollagen type XXIV alpha 1 chain, the group of Collagens
Gene summary
This gene is a member of the collagen gene family and is thought to regulate type I collagen fibrillogenesis during fetal development. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~427.7 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: Unknown
Disease ID:MONDO:0007661
Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to COL24A1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_152890.7. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | ||
| missense | 232 | 13 | 3 | 248 | ||
| nonsense | 2 | 2 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 239 | 15 | 4 | 258 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_690850.2 | 60 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000359603.2 | 60 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001336884.1 | 46 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000409515.1 | 25 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Protein digestion and absorption - Homo sapiens (human)
- Collagen chain trimerization
- Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes
- Collagen formation
- Extracellular matrix organization
Biological Process
- extracellular matrix organization
Molecular Function
- extracellular matrix structural constituent
- protein binding
- extracellular matrix structural constituent conferring tensile strength
Cellular Component
- extracellular region
- collagen trimer
- extracellular space
- endoplasmic reticulum lumen
- extracellular matrix
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000370571
- Coding exons
- 60
- Length
- 427711
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124591
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 204
- Defined
- 124795
- p
- 0.000818
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.211 | 908 | 890 | 1.02 | 0.0000421 | 10836 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 332 | 350.21 | 0.948 | 4040 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.166 | 289 | 293 | 0.988 | 0.0000143 | 3468 |
| Loss of Function | 2.32 | 82 | 108 | 0.759 | 0.00000513 | 1415 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00072 | 0.00071 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.0013 | 0.0013 | notable |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.0011 | 0.0011 | notable |
| East Asian | 0.00034 | 0.00033 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00081 | 0.00079 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00086 | 0.00085 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00047 | 0.00042 | rare |
| Other | 0.00099 | 0.00099 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May participate in regulating type I collagen fibrillogenesis at specific anatomical locations during fetal development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874293}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.112
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.174
- RVIS EVS
- 0.8
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 87.41
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.116
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | High | High | High |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | High | High | High |
| Cancer | High | High | High |