CPNE4
protein-codingcopine 4, the group of Copines|MicroRNA protein coding host genes
Gene summary
This gene belongs to the highly conserved copine family. It encodes a calcium-dependent, phospholipid-binding protein, which may be involved in membrane trafficking, mitogenesis and development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~751.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to CPNE4 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_130808.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 1 | 3 | |||
| missense | 45 | 45 | ||||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 51 | 1 | 0 | 52 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_570720.1 | 15 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000411904.1 | 15 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001276041.1 | 16 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001375255.1 | 14 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- cellular response to calcium ion
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- calcium-dependent phospholipid binding
Cellular Component
- plasma membrane
- extracellular exosome
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000512055
- Coding exons
- 15
- Length
- 751856
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125728
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 18
- Defined
- 125746
- p
- 0.0000716
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.65 | 184 | 317 | 0.581 | 0.0000168 | 3712 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 78 | 150.79 | 0.51727 | 1742 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.504 | 124 | 117 | 1.06 | 0.00000644 | 1024 |
| Loss of Function | 3.78 | 8 | 30.5 | 0.262 | 0.00000154 | 356 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000062 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000029 | 0.000029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00040 | 0.00040 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000071 | 0.000070 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Probable calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding protein that may play a role in calcium-mediated intracellular processes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99829}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.105
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.418
- RVIS EVS
- -0.8
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 12.24
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.639
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |