CPSF7

protein-coding

cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 7, the group of RNA binding motif containing|Cleavage factor Im complex subunits

Gene summary

Cleavage factor Im (CFIm) is one of six factors necessary for correct cleavage and polyadenylation of pre-mRNAs. CFIm is composed of three different subunits of 25, 59, and 68 kDa, and it functions as a heterotetramer, with a dimer of the 25 kDa subunit binding to two of the 59 or 68 kDa subunits. The protein encoded by this gene represents the 59 kDa subunit, which can interact with the splicing factor U2 snRNP Auxiliary Factor (U2AF) 65 to link the splicing and polyadenylation complexes. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

MANE transcript

NM_001142565.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:49

Top phenotype

Prostate cancer

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.04

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr11:61,402,641-61,430,031

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~27.4 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to CPSF7 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 51
Prostate cancerTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001142565.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
46
clinvar
46
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total00490049
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 63 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001142565.3RefSeqNP_001136037.18MANE Select
ENST00000439958.8EnsemblENSP00000397203.38MANE Select
NM_001136040.4RefSeqNP_001129512.18Standard
NM_024811.4RefSeqNP_079087.39Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • mRNA surveillance pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Gene expression (Transcription)
  • RNA Polymerase II Transcription
  • Metabolism of RNA
  • Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs

Biological Process

  • mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
  • termination of RNA polymerase II transcription
  • mRNA 3'-end processing
  • protein tetramerization
  • protein heterotetramerization

Molecular Function

  • RNA binding
  • protein binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
  • cytoplasm
  • mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor complex
  • mRNA cleavage factor complex

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000340437
Coding exons
9
Length
27383
Individuals with no LoFs
125733
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
2
Defined
125735
p
0.00000795
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense2.591873170.5910.00001893309
Missense (PolyPhen)66135.840.485861360
Synonymous1.46941140.8260.000005951115
Loss of Function4.33123.80.04200.00000157240

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.0000620.000062rare
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.00000880.0000088rare
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Component of the cleavage factor Im (CFIm) complex that functions as an activator of the pre-mRNA 3'-end cleavage and polyadenylation processing required for the maturation of pre-mRNA into functional mRNAs (PubMed:8626397, PubMed:17024186, PubMed:29276085). CFIm contributes to the recruitment of multiprotein complexes on specific sequences on the pre-mRNA 3'- end, so called cleavage and polyadenylation signals (pA signals) (PubMed:8626397, PubMed:17024186). Most pre-mRNAs contain multiple pA signals, resulting in alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA) producing mRNAs with variable 3'-end formation (PubMed:23187700, PubMed:29276085). The CFIm complex acts as a key regulator of cleavage and polyadenylation site choice during APA through its binding to 5'-UGUA-3' elements localized in the 3'- untranslated region (UTR) for a huge number of pre-mRNAs (PubMed:20695905, PubMed:29276085). CPSF7 activates directly the mRNA 3'-processing machinery (PubMed:29276085). Binds to pA signals in RNA substrates (PubMed:8626397, PubMed:17024186). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17024186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20695905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23187700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29276085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626397}.;

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.0256
RVIS EVS
-0.63
RVIS percentile EVS
17.03

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
E
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.910

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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