CTTN

cortactin

Basic information

Region (hg38): 11:70398404-70436584

Previous symbols: [ "EMS1" ]

Links

ENSG00000085733NCBI:2017OMIM:164765HGNC:3338Uniprot:Q14247AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the CTTN gene.

  • not_specified (59 variants)
  • not_provided (5 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the CTTN gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000005231.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
2
clinvar
2
clinvar
4
missense
57
clinvar
3
clinvar
60
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total 0 0 57 5 2
Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
CTTNprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000376561 1738181
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.08920.9111257280201257480.0000795
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense0.8683524010.8780.00002564147
Missense in Polyphen143200.610.712812070
Synonymous-0.4791821741.050.00001341168
Loss of Function4.341039.40.2540.00000203435

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.00002920.0000292
Ashkenazi Jewish0.0007940.000794
East Asian0.0001630.000163
Finnish0.00004620.0000462
European (Non-Finnish)0.00004410.0000439
Middle Eastern0.0001630.000163
South Asian0.00006530.0000653
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Contributes to the organization of the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape (PubMed:21296879). Plays a role in the formation of lamellipodia and in cell migration. Plays a role in the regulation of neuron morphology, axon growth and formation of neuronal growth cones (By similarity). Through its interaction with CTTNBP2, involved in the regulation of neuronal spine density (By similarity). Plays a role in the invasiveness of cancer cells, and the formation of metastases (PubMed:16636290). Plays a role in focal adhesion assembly and turnover (By similarity). In complex with ABL1 and MYLK regulates cortical actin-based cytoskeletal rearrangement critical to sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P)-mediated endothelial cell (EC) barrier enhancement (PubMed:20861316). Plays a role in intracellular protein transport and endocytosis, and in modulating the levels of potassium channels present at the cell membrane (PubMed:17959782). Plays a role in receptor-mediated endocytosis via clathrin-coated pits (By similarity). Required for stabilization of KCNH1 channels at the cell membrane (PubMed:23144454). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60598, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66HL2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16636290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17959782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21296879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23144454}.;
Pathway
Tight junction - Homo sapiens (human);Bacterial invasion of epithelial cells - Homo sapiens (human);Shigellosis - Homo sapiens (human);Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection - Homo sapiens (human);Proteoglycans in cancer - Homo sapiens (human);Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection;Hepatitis C and Hepatocellular Carcinoma;Signal Transduction;Vesicle-mediated transport;Membrane Trafficking;Fibroblast growth factor-1;RHO GTPases activate PAKs;RHO GTPase Effectors;Signaling by Rho GTPases;Clathrin-mediated endocytosis;EGFR1;agrin in postsynaptic differentiation;N-cadherin signaling events;PDGFR-beta signaling pathway;FGF signaling pathway;E-cadherin signaling in the nascent adherens junction;Syndecan-3-mediated signaling events (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.586

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.542
rvis_EVS
-0.51
rvis_percentile_EVS
21.73

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.251
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.662
ghis
0.618

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.798

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Cttn
Phenotype
embryo phenotype; respiratory system phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); reproductive system phenotype; hematopoietic system phenotype; cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); immune system phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype; cellular phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
intracellular protein transport;receptor-mediated endocytosis;substrate-dependent cell migration, cell extension;actin filament polymerization;regulation of axon extension;positive regulation of actin filament polymerization;actin cytoskeleton reorganization;positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction;focal adhesion assembly;neuron projection morphogenesis;cell motility;membrane organization;dendritic spine maintenance;lamellipodium organization;regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion;negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
Cellular component
ruffle;podosome;cytoplasm;Golgi apparatus;cytosol;cytoskeleton;actin filament;plasma membrane;clathrin-coated pit;focal adhesion;cell cortex;voltage-gated potassium channel complex;lamellipodium;growth cone;cortical cytoskeleton;dendritic spine;intracellular membrane-bounded organelle;mitotic spindle midzone
Molecular function
protein binding;profilin binding;cadherin binding