DDIT4

DNA damage inducible transcript 4

Basic information

Region (hg38): 10:72273919-72276036

Links

ENSG00000168209NCBI:54541OMIM:607729HGNC:24944Uniprot:Q9NX09AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the DDIT4 gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the DDIT4 gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
0
missense
16
clinvar
16
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
0
non coding
0
Total 0 0 16 0 0

Variants in DDIT4

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the DDIT4 region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
10-72274223-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 28, 2024)3080770
10-72274226-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 22, 2024)3080765
10-72274227-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 14, 2023)2560229
10-72274292-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 16, 2023)2600336
10-72274298-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 19, 2023)2516932
10-72274359-G-T not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 19, 2024)3271203
10-72274371-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Mar 30, 2024)3271202
10-72274707-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Oct 24, 2024)3500291
10-72274733-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (May 18, 2022)3080766
10-72274765-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Mar 19, 2024)3271204
10-72274773-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 26, 2021)2399785
10-72274812-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (May 08, 2024)3271201
10-72274827-G-T not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 09, 2021)2235667
10-72274846-G-T not specified Uncertain significance (Oct 21, 2024)3500290
10-72274886-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 02, 2021)2240568
10-72274902-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 04, 2024)3080768
10-72274935-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 13, 2024)2284055
10-72274949-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 14, 2022)2401869
10-72274955-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 08, 2023)3080769
10-72274966-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 20, 2021)2238649
10-72275070-G-T not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 15, 2023)2618548
10-72275183-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 23, 2023)2469677

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
DDIT4protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000307365 22117
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.0006830.7621257300181257480.0000716
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense0.1051301330.9740.000006601460
Missense in Polyphen3841.2440.92135442
Synonymous-0.03916766.61.010.00000334522
Loss of Function0.98969.240.6495.31e-775

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.0001830.000181
Ashkenazi Jewish0.00009930.0000992
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.00007150.0000703
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.0001630.000163
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Regulates cell growth, proliferation and survival via inhibition of the activity of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). Inhibition of mTORC1 is mediated by a pathway that involves DDIT4/REDD1, AKT1, the TSC1-TSC2 complex and the GTPase RHEB. Plays an important role in responses to cellular energy levels and cellular stress, including responses to hypoxia and DNA damage. Regulates p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis in response to DNA damage via its effect on mTORC1 activity. Its role in the response to hypoxia depends on the cell type; it mediates mTORC1 inhibition in fibroblasts and thymocytes, but not in hepatocytes (By similarity). Required for mTORC1-mediated defense against viral protein synthesis and virus replication (By similarity). Inhibits neuronal differentiation and neurite outgrowth mediated by NGF via its effect on mTORC1 activity. Required for normal neuron migration during embryonic brain development. Plays a role in neuronal cell death. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15988001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17379067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19557001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20166753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21460850}.;
Pathway
PI3K-Akt signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);mTOR signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Autophagy - animal - Homo sapiens (human);MicroRNAs in cancer - Homo sapiens (human);Target Of Rapamycin (TOR) Signaling;TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes;Focal Adhesion-PI3K-Akt-mTOR-signaling pathway;PI3K-Akt Signaling Pathway;Gene expression (Transcription);Generic Transcription Pathway;RNA Polymerase II Transcription;TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes;Transcriptional Regulation by TP53;Direct p53 effectors;mTOR signaling pathway (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.192

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.535
rvis_EVS
-0.32
rvis_percentile_EVS
31.46

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.454
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.692
ghis
0.490

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
S
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.982

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Ddit4
Phenotype
cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); vision/eye phenotype; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan); cellular phenotype;

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
ddit4
Affected structure
post-vent region
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
bent

Gene ontology

Biological process
response to hypoxia;neuron migration;brain development;cell population proliferation;negative regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation;neuron differentiation;negative regulation of TOR signaling;protein-containing complex disassembly;negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation;intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator;negative regulation of glycolytic process;neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway;defense response to virus;cellular response to dexamethasone stimulus;reactive oxygen species metabolic process;positive regulation of neuron death;negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction
Cellular component
cytoplasm;mitochondrion;cytosol
Molecular function
14-3-3 protein binding