ECE2
Basic information
Region (hg38): 3:184276011-184293031
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source: 
- Alzheimer disease (Limited), mode of inheritance: AD
 
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to 
- not_specified (68 variants)
 - not_provided (5 variants)
 
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the ECE2 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_001100121.2. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | |||||
| missense | 64 | 69 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 64 | 6 | 3 | 
GnomAD
Source: 
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECE2 | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000402825 | 19 | 43382 | 
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant  | pRec Probability LOF Recessive  | Individuals with no LOFs  | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs  | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs  | Defined | p | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.18e-21 | 0.111 | 125556 | 0 | 192 | 125748 | 0.000764 | 
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.190 | 521 | 533 | 0.977 | 0.0000314 | 5764 | 
| Missense in Polyphen | 258 | 272 | 0.94853 | 3014 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.404 | 226 | 218 | 1.03 | 0.0000126 | 1738 | 
| Loss of Function | 1.50 | 39 | 50.5 | 0.772 | 0.00000260 | 519 | 
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p | 
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.00181 | 0.00180 | 
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000895 | 0.000893 | 
| East Asian | 0.00126 | 0.00125 | 
| Finnish | 0.000185 | 0.000185 | 
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000909 | 0.000888 | 
| Middle Eastern | 0.00126 | 0.00125 | 
| South Asian | 0.000509 | 0.000490 | 
| Other | 0.000817 | 0.000815 | 
dbNSFP
Source: 
- Function
 - FUNCTION: Converts big endothelin-1 to endothelin-1. Also involved in the processing of various neuroendocrine peptides, including neurotensin, angiotensin I, substance P, proenkephalin-derived peptides, and prodynorphin-derived peptides. May play a role in amyloid-beta processing (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B2RQR8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12560336}.;
 - Pathway
 - Signaling by GPCR;Signal Transduction;Peptide ligand-binding receptors;Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors);GPCR ligand binding 
(Consensus)  
Recessive Scores
- pRec
 - 0.0979
 
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
 - 0.0767
 - rvis_EVS
 - -0.87
 - rvis_percentile_EVS
 - 10.59
 
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
 - 0.152
 - hipred
 - N
 - hipred_score
 - 0.275
 - ghis
 - 0.593
 
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
 - N
 - essential_gene_CRISPR2
 - N
 - essential_gene_gene_trap
 - N
 - gene_indispensability_pred
 - N
 - gene_indispensability_score
 - 0.263
 
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium | 
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium | 
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium | 
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
 - Ece2
 - Phenotype
 - skeleton phenotype; hearing/vestibular/ear phenotype; cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); normal phenotype; craniofacial phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype;
 
Zebrafish Information Network
- Gene name
 - ece2b
 - Affected structure
 - iridophore
 - Phenotype tag
 - abnormal
 - Phenotype quality
 - ridged
 
Gene ontology
- Biological process
 - peptide hormone processing;methylation
 - Cellular component
 - Golgi membrane;integral component of membrane;transport vesicle membrane
 - Molecular function
 - metalloendopeptidase activity;methyltransferase activity;metal ion binding