EIF3G

eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit G, the group of RNA binding motif containing|Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3

Basic information

Region (hg38): 19:10115014-10119918

Previous symbols: [ "EIF3S4" ]

Links

ENSG00000130811NCBI:8666OMIM:603913HGNC:3274Uniprot:O75821AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the EIF3G gene.

  • not_specified (27 variants)
  • not_provided (1 variants)
  • EIF3G-related_autism_spectrum_disorder (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the EIF3G gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000003755.5. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
26
clinvar
2
clinvar
28
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
1
Total 0 0 27 2 0
Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
EIF3Gprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000253108 114904
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.9850.0145117739011177400.00000425
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense2.171262160.5840.00001462088
Missense in Polyphen1863.6350.28286633
Synonymous-1.0010189.01.140.00000650606
Loss of Function3.62117.20.05807.28e-7215

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.000.00
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.000009430.00000943
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: RNA-binding component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis (PubMed:17581632, PubMed:25849773, PubMed:27462815). The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre- initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation (PubMed:17581632). The eIF- 3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression (PubMed:25849773). This subunit can bind 18S rRNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17581632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25849773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462815}.;
Pathway
RNA transport - Homo sapiens (human);Translation Factors;Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex;Translation initiation complex formation;Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S;Eukaryotic Translation Initiation;Translation;Metabolism of proteins;Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits;Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition;L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression;GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit;Cap-dependent Translation Initiation (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.118

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.164
rvis_EVS
-0.85
rvis_percentile_EVS
11.06

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.385
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.831
ghis
0.585

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
E
essential_gene_CRISPR2
E
essential_gene_gene_trap
H
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.925

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Eif3g
Phenotype

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
eif3g
Affected structure
pigment cell
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
quality

Gene ontology

Biological process
formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex;translational initiation;viral translational termination-reinitiation
Cellular component
nucleus;cytoplasm;cytosol;eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex;eukaryotic 43S preinitiation complex;eukaryotic 48S preinitiation complex;perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Molecular function
RNA binding;translation initiation factor activity;protein binding