ELF1
protein-codingE74 like ETS transcription factor 1, the group of ETS transcription factor family
Gene summary
This gene encodes an E26 transformation-specific related transcription factor. The encoded protein is primarily expressed in lymphoid cells and acts as both an enhancer and a repressor to regulate transcription of various genes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~129.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ELF1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_172373.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | 4 | |||
| missense | 82 | 1 | 83 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 86 | 1 | 2 | 89 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_758961.1 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000239882.3 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001138825.1 | 8 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001357258.1 | 7 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Gene expression (Transcription)
- Generic Transcription Pathway
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription
- RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in BCR signaling
- Angiopoietin receptor Tie2-mediated signaling
Biological Process
- regulation of cytokine production
- regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- cell differentiation
- positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
Molecular Function
- RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- nucleoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000239882
- Coding exons
- 8
- Length
- 129521
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125730
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 18
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000716
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.914 | 279 | 325 | 0.857 | 0.0000165 | 4008 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 65 | 107.06 | 0.60713 | 1404 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.466 | 114 | 121 | 0.946 | 0.00000674 | 1245 |
| Loss of Function | 3.12 | 8 | 24.7 | 0.324 | 0.00000123 | 305 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000062 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000095 | 0.000092 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000097 | 0.000097 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000066 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Transcription factor that activates the LYN and BLK promoters. Appears to be required for the T-cell-receptor-mediated trans activation of HIV-2 gene expression. Binds specifically to two purine-rich motifs in the HIV-2 enhancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8756667}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.115
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.501
- RVIS EVS
- 0.31
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 72.71
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 1.00
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | High | High | High |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | High | High | High |
| Cancer | High | High | High |