ELF1

protein-coding

E74 like ETS transcription factor 1, the group of ETS transcription factor family

Gene summary

This gene encodes an E26 transformation-specific related transcription factor. The encoded protein is primarily expressed in lymphoid cells and acts as both an enhancer and a repressor to regulate transcription of various genes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

MANE transcript

NM_172373.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:86B:3

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.32

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr13:40,931,919-41,061,440

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~129.5 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to ELF1 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 81
not providedTotal: 2

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_172373.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
2
clinvar
2
clinvar
4
missense
82
clinvar
1
clinvar
83
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total00861289
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 59 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_172373.4RefSeqNP_758961.18MANE Select
ENST00000239882.7EnsemblENSP00000239882.38MANE Select
NM_001145353.1RefSeqNP_001138825.18Standard
NM_001370329.1RefSeqNP_001357258.17Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Gene expression (Transcription)
  • Generic Transcription Pathway
  • RNA Polymerase II Transcription
  • RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in BCR signaling
  • Angiopoietin receptor Tie2-mediated signaling

Biological Process

  • regulation of cytokine production
  • regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
  • regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • cell differentiation
  • positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

Molecular Function

  • RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding
  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
  • DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity
  • protein binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000239882
Coding exons
8
Length
129521
Individuals with no LoFs
125730
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
18
Defined
125748
p
0.0000716
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.9142793250.8570.00001654008
Missense (PolyPhen)65107.060.607131404
Synonymous0.4661141210.9460.000006741245
Loss of Function3.12824.70.3240.00000123305

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.0000620.000062rare
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.000110.00011rare
Finnish0.0000950.000092rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000970.000097rare
South Asian0.0000660.000065rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Transcription factor that activates the LYN and BLK promoters. Appears to be required for the T-cell-receptor-mediated trans activation of HIV-2 gene expression. Binds specifically to two purine-rich motifs in the HIV-2 enhancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8756667}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.115

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.501
RVIS EVS
0.31
RVIS percentile EVS
72.71

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
1.00

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianHighHighHigh
Primary ImmunodeficiencyHighHighHigh
CancerHighHighHigh
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