EMILIN2

protein-coding

elastin microfibril interfacer 2, the group of EMI domain containing|C1q domain containing

Gene summary

Predicted to enable extracellular matrix constituent conferring elasticity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of angiogenesis; positive regulation of defense response to bacterium; and positive regulation of platelet aggregation. Located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

MANE transcript

NM_032048.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:207B:44

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.76

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr18:2,847,006-2,916,003

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~69.0 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to EMILIN2 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 212
not providedTotal: 30

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_032048.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
15
clinvar
8
clinvar
24
missense
203
clinvar
15
clinvar
5
clinvar
223
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
1
clinvar
3
Total002073014251
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 21 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_032048.3RefSeqNP_114437.28MANE Select
ENST00000254528.4EnsemblENSP00000254528.38MANE Select
ENST00000894505.1EnsemblENSP00000564564.16Standard
ENST00000894505.2EnsemblENSP00000564564.16Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Biological Process

  • cell adhesion
  • biological_process
  • positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion

Molecular Function

  • protein binding
  • extracellular matrix constituent conferring elasticity

Cellular Component

  • extracellular region
  • collagen trimer
  • extracellular matrix
  • collagen-containing extracellular matrix

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000254528
Coding exons
8
Length
68964
Individuals with no LoFs
125596
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
152
Defined
125748
p
0.000605
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.2715185360.9670.00003006832
Missense (PolyPhen)203213.370.951382689
Synonymous-0.2152262221.020.00001412117
Loss of Function1.322634.30.7570.00000173445

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000310.00031rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000490.00049rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.00320.0032notable
East Asian0.000920.00092rare
Finnish0.00100.00097notable
European (Non-Finnish)0.000370.00037rare
South Asian0.000230.00023rare
Other0.00180.0018notable

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: May be responsible for anchoring smooth muscle cells to elastic fibers, and may be involved not only in the formation of the elastic fiber, but also in the processes that regulate vessel assembly. Has cell adhesive capacity.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.101

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.901
RVIS EVS
-0.5
RVIS percentile EVS
21.86

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.603

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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