EPS15L1

protein-coding

epidermal growth factor receptor pathway substrate 15 like 1, the group of EF-hand domain containing

Gene summary

Enables cadherin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in endocytosis and endosomal transport. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

MANE transcript

NM_001258374.3

Inheritance

AD

ClinVar variants

U:113B:5

Top phenotype

split hand-foot malformation

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.13

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr19:16,355,225-16,472,085

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~116.9 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

split hand-foot malformationSUPPORTIVE

Inheritance Pattern: AD

Disease ID:MONDO:0016576

Submitter: Orphanet

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to EPS15L1 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 101
not providedTotal: 4

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001258374.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
3
clinvar
3
missense
100
clinvar
5
clinvar
105
nonsense
2
clinvar
2
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
7
clinvar
7
Total0011350118
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 117 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001258374.3RefSeqNP_001245303.124MANE Select
ENST00000455140.7EnsemblENSP00000393313.124MANE Select
NM_001258375.2RefSeqNP_001245304.122Standard
NM_001258376.2RefSeqNP_001245305.116Standard

Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes

Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models

Gene / ModelOrganismObserved Phenotype
eps15l1bDanio rerio

Structure: T cell differentiation in thymus

Quality: disrupted

abnormal

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Endocytosis - Homo sapiens (human)
  • EGF-EGFR Signaling Pathway
  • Signal Transduction
  • Vesicle-mediated transport
  • Membrane Trafficking

Biological Process

  • endocytosis
  • negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
  • membrane organization

Molecular Function

  • calcium ion binding
  • protein binding
  • cadherin binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • cytosol
  • plasma membrane
  • membrane
  • clathrin coat of coated pit

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000455140
Coding exons
24
Length
116847
Individuals with no LoFs
125734
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
14
Defined
125748
p
0.0000557
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.904175420.7700.00003226002
Missense (PolyPhen)111182.890.606912116
Synonymous0.7462202350.9380.00001641739
Loss of Function5.90753.60.1310.00000293579

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American0.0000290.000029rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.000110.00011rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000970.000088rare
South Asian0.0000330.000033rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Seems to be a constitutive component of clathrin-coated pits that is required for receptor-mediated endocytosis. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) and transferrin receptor (TFR); internalization of ITGB1 as DAB2-dependent cargo but not TFR seems to require association with DAB2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22648170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9407958}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.127

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.269
RVIS EVS
-2.13
RVIS percentile EVS
1.51

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
S
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.603

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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