ESPL1

extra spindle pole bodies like 1, separase

Basic information

Region (hg38): 12:53268299-53293638

Links

ENSG00000135476NCBI:9700OMIM:604143HGNC:16856Uniprot:Q14674AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the ESPL1 gene.

  • not_specified (192 variants)
  • ESPL1-related_disorder (20 variants)
  • not_provided (10 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the ESPL1 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000012291.5. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
11
clinvar
1
clinvar
12
missense
175
clinvar
20
clinvar
8
clinvar
203
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total 0 0 176 31 9
Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
ESPL1protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000257934 3025345
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
1.004.19e-1012557001771257470.000704
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense4.317551.17e+30.6450.000067513530
Missense in Polyphen116314.680.368633910
Synonymous1.514474890.9130.00002624579
Loss of Function8.38999.00.09090.000005501061

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.004730.00474
Ashkenazi Jewish0.0009040.000893
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.0007720.000765
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.0003300.000326

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Caspase-like protease, which plays a central role in the chromosome segregation by cleaving the SCC1/RAD21 subunit of the cohesin complex at the onset of anaphase. During most of the cell cycle, it is inactivated by different mechanisms. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10411507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11509732}.;
Pathway
Cell cycle - Homo sapiens (human);Oocyte meiosis - Homo sapiens (human);Cell Cycle;Regulation of sister chromatid separation at the metaphase-anaphase transition;DroToll-like;Separation of Sister Chromatids;Mitotic Anaphase;Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase;M Phase;Cell Cycle;Cell Cycle, Mitotic (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.106

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.291
rvis_EVS
1.8
rvis_percentile_EVS
96.89

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.201
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.691
ghis
0.443

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
E
essential_gene_CRISPR2
E
essential_gene_gene_trap
gene_indispensability_pred
N
gene_indispensability_score
0.494

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Espl1
Phenotype
growth/size/body region phenotype; endocrine/exocrine gland phenotype; cellular phenotype; embryo phenotype; liver/biliary system phenotype; hematopoietic system phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); reproductive system phenotype; neoplasm; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan); immune system phenotype;

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
espl1
Affected structure
post-vent region
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
curvature

Gene ontology

Biological process
mitotic sister chromatid segregation;meiotic spindle organization;mitotic cytokinesis;proteolysis;apoptotic process;establishment of mitotic spindle localization;homologous chromosome segregation;positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition;negative regulation of sister chromatid cohesion;meiotic chromosome separation
Cellular component
nucleus;cytoplasm;centrosome;cytosol;mitotic spindle
Molecular function
catalytic activity;cysteine-type endopeptidase activity;protein binding;cysteine-type peptidase activity