FADD

Fas associated via death domain, the group of Death inducing signaling complex |Death effector domain containing|Ripoptosome

Basic information

Region (hg38): 11:70203296-70207390

Links

ENSG00000168040NCBI:8772OMIM:602457HGNC:3573Uniprot:Q13158AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • FADD-related immunodeficiency (Limited), mode of inheritance: AR
  • FADD-related immunodeficiency (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AR
  • FADD-related immunodeficiency (Strong), mode of inheritance: AR

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Immunodeficiency 90 with encephalopathy, functional hyposplenia, and hepatic dysfunctionARAllergy/Immunology/Infectious; CardiovascularAntiinfectious prophylaxis and early and aggressive treatment of infections may be beneficial; Patients suffer from stereotypical episodes of fever, liver dyfunction, and encephalopathy, which may be severe and precipitated by viral infections; Other findings, such as cardiovascular malformations, and functional hyposplenism, have been described, and awareness may enable managementAllergy/Immunology/Infectious; Cardiovascular; Gastrointestinal; Neurologic21109225

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the FADD gene.

  • FADD-related_immunodeficiency (127 variants)
  • Inborn_genetic_diseases (15 variants)
  • not_provided (10 variants)
  • not_specified (2 variants)
  • FADD-related_disorder (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the FADD gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000003824.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
59
clinvar
1
clinvar
60
missense
2
clinvar
60
clinvar
4
clinvar
66
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total 1 2 60 63 1

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.0000034204359

Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
FADDprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000301838 24228
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.5260.41700000.00
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense0.8371011280.7910.000007071333
Missense in Polyphen3948.2570.80818468
Synonymous-1.107059.31.180.00000332450
Loss of Function1.3702.170.009.29e-828

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.000.00
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.000.00
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Apoptotic adaptor molecule that recruits caspase-8 or caspase-10 to the activated Fas (CD95) or TNFR-1 receptors. The resulting aggregate called the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs caspase-8 proteolytic activation. Active caspase-8 initiates the subsequent cascade of caspases mediating apoptosis. Involved in interferon-mediated antiviral immune response, playing a role in the positive regulation of interferon signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16762833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19118384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20935634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21109225}.;
Disease
DISEASE: Infections, recurrent, associated with encephalopathy, hepatic dysfunction and cardiovascular malformations (IEHDCM) [MIM:613759]: A condition with biological features of autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome such as high-circulating CD4(-)CD8(-)TCR-alpha-beta(+) T-cell counts, and elevated IL10 and FASL levels. Affected individuals suffer from recurrent, stereotypical episodes of fever, encephalopathy, and mild liver dysfunction sometimes accompanied by generalized seizures. The episodes can be triggered by varicella zoster virus (VZV), measles mumps rubella (MMR) attenuated vaccine, parainfluenza virus, and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21109225}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Pathway
Kaposi,s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection - Homo sapiens (human);Apoptosis - multiple species - Homo sapiens (human);Alzheimer,s disease - Homo sapiens (human);TNF signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) - Homo sapiens (human);Necroptosis - Homo sapiens (human);Toll-like receptor signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);NOD-like receptor signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Tuberculosis - Homo sapiens (human);IL-17 signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Pathways in cancer - Homo sapiens (human);Hepatitis B - Homo sapiens (human);Apoptosis - Homo sapiens (human);RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Human papillomavirus infection - Homo sapiens (human);Herpes simplex infection - Homo sapiens (human);Regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway;Apoptosis Modulation and Signaling;Integrated Breast Cancer Pathway;TNF related weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) Signaling Pathway;Alzheimers Disease;TNF alpha Signaling Pathway;Nanomaterial induced apoptosis;Nanoparticle triggered regulated necrosis;Apoptosis;Fas Ligand (FasL) pathway and Stress induction of Heat Shock Proteins (HSP) regulation;Apoptotic Signaling Pathway;Apoptosis Modulation by HSP70;RIG-I-like Receptor Signaling;VEGFA-VEGFR2 Signaling Pathway;Toll-like Receptor Signaling Pathway;TWEAK;Signal Transduction;tnfr1 signaling pathway;induction of apoptosis through dr3 and dr4/5 death receptors;hiv-1 nef: negative effector of fas and tnf;nf-kb signaling pathway;Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade;Toll-Like Receptors Cascades;Fas;NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10;DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta;Regulation of necroptotic cell death;Dimerization of procaspase-8;Regulation by c-FLIP;Ligand-dependent caspase activation;Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway;Innate Immune System;Immune System;Apoptosis;CASP8 activity is inhibited;Regulated Necrosis;Programmed Cell Death;RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis;fas signaling pathway (cd95);ceramide signaling pathway;FasL/ CD95L signaling;TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling;TNF signaling;TRAIL signaling;TLR3-mediated TICAM1-dependent programmed cell death;Death Receptor Signalling;TNFalpha;TRIF-mediated programmed cell death;TRIF(TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling ;MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade ;Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade;TNF;Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis;HIV-1 Nef: Negative effector of Fas and TNF-alpha;TRAIL signaling pathway;TNF receptor signaling pathway ;FAS (CD95) signaling pathway;Ceramide signaling pathway (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.501

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.0618
rvis_EVS
0.06
rvis_percentile_EVS
58.26

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.0643
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.672
ghis
0.553

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
S
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.582

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumLowMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumLowMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Fadd
Phenotype
mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); hematopoietic system phenotype; cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); embryo phenotype; liver/biliary system phenotype; immune system phenotype; skeleton phenotype; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan); digestive/alimentary phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype; endocrine/exocrine gland phenotype; cellular phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; muscle phenotype;

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
fadd
Affected structure
whole organism
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
morphology

Gene ontology

Biological process
kidney development;positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity;positive regulation of adaptive immune response;apoptotic process;activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process;cell surface receptor signaling pathway;extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors;viral process;positive regulation of interferon-gamma production;positive regulation of interleukin-8 production;positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production;T cell differentiation in thymus;toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway;TRIF-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway;TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling pathway;positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation;T cell homeostasis;positive regulation of apoptotic process;positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling;response to morphine;innate immune response;positive regulation of macrophage differentiation;positive regulation of proteolysis;positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II;behavioral response to cocaine;lymph node development;spleen development;thymus development;defense response to virus;positive regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway;negative regulation of necroptotic process;negative regulation of activation-induced cell death of T cells;cellular response to mechanical stimulus;death-inducing signaling complex assembly;motor neuron apoptotic process;apoptotic signaling pathway;extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway;extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand;activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity;necroptotic signaling pathway;regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors;negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors;positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors;positive regulation of CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T cell extravasation;positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
Cellular component
nucleus;cytoplasm;cytosol;plasma membrane;death-inducing signaling complex;CD95 death-inducing signaling complex;neuron projection;cell body;membrane raft;ripoptosome
Molecular function
protease binding;death receptor binding;tumor necrosis factor receptor binding;protein binding;tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily binding;receptor serine/threonine kinase binding;death effector domain binding;identical protein binding;protein-containing complex binding;caspase binding