FAM89B
protein-codingfamily with sequence similarity 89 member B
Gene summary
Predicted to enable transcription corepressor binding activity. Predicted to be involved in establishment of cell polarity; negative regulation of transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway; and positive regulation of cell migration. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and lamellipodium. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~1.8 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to FAM89B variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001098785.2. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 6 | 6 | ||||
| missense | 27 | 27 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 27 | 6 | 0 | 33 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001092255.1 | 2 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000431459.1 | 2 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001092254.1 | 2 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_690045.1 | 2 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- establishment of cell polarity
- positive regulation of cell migration
- negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
- negative regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction
Molecular Function
- transcription corepressor binding
Cellular Component
- cytoplasm
- lamellipodium
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000530349
- Coding exons
- 2
- Length
- 1850
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125569
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 5
- Defined
- 125574
- p
- 0.0000199
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.05 | 35 | 57.4 | 0.609 | 0.00000316 | 1192 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 21 | 39.7 | 0.52897 | 694 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.186 | 27 | 28.3 | 0.955 | 0.00000176 | 416 |
| Loss of Function | 0.699 | 2 | 3.39 | 0.590 | 1.45e-7 | 59 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000058 | 0.000058 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.000055 | 0.000054 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000018 | 0.000018 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Negatively regulates TGF-beta-induced signaling; in cooperation with SKI prevents the translocation of SMAD2 from the nucleus to the cytoplasm in response to TGF-beta. Acts as an adapter that mediates the specific recognition of LIMK1 by CDC42BPA and CDC42BPB in the lamellipodia. LRAP25-mediated CDC42BPA/CDC42BPB targeting to LIMK1 and the lamellipodium results in LIMK1 activation and the subsequent phosphorylation of CFL1 which is important for lamellipodial F-actin regulation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QUI1}.;
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.121
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |