FEZ2
protein-codingfasciculation and elongation protein zeta 2
Gene summary
This gene is an ortholog of the C. elegans unc-76 gene, which is necessary for normal axonal bundling and elongation within axon bundles. Other orthologs include the rat gene that encodes zygin II, which can bind to synaptotagmin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~114.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to FEZ2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_005102.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
| missense | 91 | 91 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 95 | 1 | 0 | 96 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_005093.2 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000385112.3 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001036013.1 | 9 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000305843.7 | 5 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Prader-Willi and Angelman Syndrome
Biological Process
- signal transduction
- nervous system development
- axon guidance
- negative regulation of autophagosome assembly
Molecular Function
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- cytoplasm
- axon
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000379245
- Coding exons
- 9
- Length
- 94661
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124602
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 36
- Defined
- 124638
- p
- 0.000144
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -1.82 | 238 | 171 | 1.39 | 0.00000875 | 2428 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 99 | 71.391 | 1.3867 | 955 | ||
| Synonymous | -2.72 | 94 | 65.9 | 1.43 | 0.00000367 | 672 |
| Loss of Function | 0.0623 | 17 | 17.3 | 0.984 | 8.26e-7 | 244 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00030 | 0.00030 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00019 | 0.00019 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0.00017 | 0.00017 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Involved in axonal outgrowth and fasciculation. {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0973
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.961
- RVIS EVS
- -0.07
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 48.35
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.688
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |