FRMD7
Basic information
Region (hg38): X:132076990-132128020
Previous symbols: [ "NYS", "NYS1" ]
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source:
- nystagmus 1, congenital, X-linked (Definitive), mode of inheritance: XL
- nystagmus 1, congenital, X-linked (Strong), mode of inheritance: XL
- nystagmus 1, congenital, X-linked (Definitive), mode of inheritance: XL
Clinical Genomic Database
Source:
| Condition | Inheritance | Intervention Categories | Intervention/Rationale | Manifestation Categories | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nystagmus 1, congenital, X-linked | XL | General | Genetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testing | Neurologic | 16020310; 16240070; 17013395; 18087240; 17768376; 19072571; 17962394; 21746984; 21303855; 21386928; 21746984; 22065930; 22262942; 22490987 |
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to
- not_provided (382 variants)
- Inborn_genetic_diseases (65 variants)
- Nystagmus_1,_congenital,_X-linked (50 variants)
- FRMD7-related_disorder (4 variants)
- not_specified (3 variants)
- Retinal_dystrophy (1 variants)
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the FRMD7 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000194277.3. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 50 | 14 | 71 | |||
| missense | 11 | 202 | 36 | 265 | ||
| nonsense | 10 | 13 | ||||
| start loss | 3 | 3 | ||||
| frameshift | 13 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 11 | |||||
| Total | 35 | 21 | 210 | 86 | 24 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000114164315
GnomAD
Source:
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FRMD7 | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000298542 | 12 | 51028 |
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant | pRec Probability LOF Recessive | Individuals with no LOFs | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs | Defined | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.730 | 0.270 | 125613 | 2 | 5 | 125620 | 0.0000279 |
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.704 | 225 | 257 | 0.876 | 0.0000184 | 4753 |
| Missense in Polyphen | 79 | 109.96 | 0.71842 | 2091 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.258 | 90 | 93.2 | 0.966 | 0.00000663 | 1321 |
| Loss of Function | 3.54 | 4 | 21.8 | 0.183 | 0.00000163 | 402 |
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p |
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.0000729 | 0.0000729 |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| East Asian | 0.0000723 | 0.0000544 |
| Finnish | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0000368 | 0.0000264 |
| Middle Eastern | 0.0000723 | 0.0000544 |
| South Asian | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Other | 0.000222 | 0.000163 |
dbNSFP
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Plays a role in neurite development, may be through the activation of the GTPase RAC1. Plays a role in the control of eye movement and gaze stability. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AD83, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17013395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23946638}.;
- Disease
- DISEASE: Nystagmus congenital X-linked 1 (NYS1) [MIM:310700]: A condition defined as conjugated, spontaneous and involuntary ocular oscillations that appear at birth or during the first three months of life. Other associated features may include mildly decreased visual acuity, strabismus, astigmatism, and occasionally head nodding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17013395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17397053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17768376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17893669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17962394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18087240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18246032, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18431453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21303855, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21365021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23946638}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.124
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
- 0.107
- rvis_EVS
- 0.31
- rvis_percentile_EVS
- 72.38
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
- 0.153
- hipred
- Y
- hipred_score
- 0.521
- ghis
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
- N
- essential_gene_CRISPR2
- N
- essential_gene_gene_trap
- N
- gene_indispensability_pred
- N
- gene_indispensability_score
- 0.181
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
- Frmd7
- Phenotype
- skeleton phenotype;
Gene ontology
- Biological process
- positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly;regulation of neuron projection development;negative regulation of protein binding;positive regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction;negative regulation of stress fiber assembly
- Cellular component
- extracellular space;cytoskeleton;growth cone;neuron projection;neuronal cell body
- Molecular function
- molecular_function