GABPB2
protein-codingGA binding protein transcription factor subunit beta 2, the group of Ankyrin repeat domain containing
Gene summary
Enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding activity. Acts upstream of or within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~55.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to GABPB2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_144618.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 61 | 3 | 64 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 65 | 3 | 0 | 68 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_653219.1 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000357914.3 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001310835.1 | 9 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001310836.1 | 7 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- protein homodimerization activity
- transcription regulatory region DNA binding
- protein heterodimerization activity
Cellular Component
- nucleus
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000368918
- Coding exons
- 8
- Length
- 54965
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125688
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 59
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.000235
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.846 | 206 | 243 | 0.847 | 0.0000123 | 2884 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 41 | 53.831 | 0.76164 | 637 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.04 | 79 | 91.7 | 0.861 | 0.00000477 | 929 |
| Loss of Function | 1.99 | 12 | 22.1 | 0.542 | 0.00000131 | 238 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00014 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00036 | 0.00035 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00042 | 0.00042 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00021 | 0.00021 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May function as transcription factor capable of interacting with purine rich repeats (GA repeats). {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0976
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.820
- RVIS EVS
- 0.26
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 70.44
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.481
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |