GNGT2

G protein subunit gamma transducin 2, the group of G protein subunits gamma

Basic information

Region (hg38): 17:49202791-49210574

Links

ENSG00000167083NCBI:2793OMIM:139391HGNC:4412Uniprot:O14610AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the GNGT2 gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the GNGT2 gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
0
missense
3
clinvar
3
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
0
non coding
0
Total 0 0 3 0 0

Variants in GNGT2

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the GNGT2 region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
17-49206809-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Oct 14, 2023)3100624
17-49206833-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (May 31, 2023)2554636
17-49206860-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Mar 15, 2024)3281785
17-49207340-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 01, 2022)2371876

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
GNGT2protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000511277 27784
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.1940.659125742051257470.0000199
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense0.5072937.80.7680.00000199455
Missense in Polyphen1011.5150.86841142
Synonymous0.4551315.30.8520.00000103117
Loss of Function0.95512.690.3721.13e-736

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.000.00
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.00005440.0000544
Finnish0.00004620.0000462
European (Non-Finnish)0.000008790.00000879
Middle Eastern0.00005440.0000544
South Asian0.00006530.0000653
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein- effector interaction.;
Pathway
PI3K-Akt signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Relaxin signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Kaposi,s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection - Homo sapiens (human);Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling - Homo sapiens (human);GABAergic synapse - Homo sapiens (human);Serotonergic synapse - Homo sapiens (human);Dopaminergic synapse - Homo sapiens (human);Glutamatergic synapse - Homo sapiens (human);Chemokine signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Circadian entrainment - Homo sapiens (human);Apelin signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Ras signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Pathways in cancer - Homo sapiens (human);Cholinergic synapse - Homo sapiens (human);Morphine addiction - Homo sapiens (human);Alcoholism - Homo sapiens (human);G Protein Signaling Pathways;Chemokine signaling pathway;Focal Adhesion-PI3K-Akt-mTOR-signaling pathway;PI3K-Akt Signaling Pathway;Ras Signaling;Signaling by GPCR;Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding;Signaling by WNT;Signal Transduction;visual signal transduction;GPCR Dopamine D1like receptor;GPCR Adenosine A2A receptor;Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor;GPCR GroupI metabotropic glutamate receptor;Metabolism of proteins;GPCR signaling-G alpha q;ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12;GPCR signaling-cholera toxin;GPCR signaling-pertussis toxin;Chaperonin-mediated protein folding;Metabolism;G alpha (s) signalling events;Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors;Activation of kainate receptors upon glutamate binding;Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion;Transport of small molecules;Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion;Regulation of insulin secretion;Signal amplification;Neuronal System;Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs);Glucagon-type ligand receptors;Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors);GPCR ligand binding;GPCR signaling-G alpha s Epac and ERK;Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation;GPCR signaling-G alpha s PKA and ERK;Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits;Activation of GABAB receptors;Ca2+ pathway;Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling;ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1;Hemostasis;Protein folding;G-protein activation;GABA B receptor activation;GABA receptor activation;Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission;Transmission across Chemical Synapses;Opioid Signalling;G alpha (i) signalling events;G alpha (12/13) signalling events;G alpha (z) signalling events;GPCR signaling-G alpha i;Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins;Aquaporin-mediated transport;Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels;G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta;Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor;Integration of energy metabolism;Platelet homeostasis;G alpha (q) signalling events;G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma;G-protein beta:gamma signalling;GPCR downstream signalling;G protein gated Potassium channels;Inwardly rectifying K+ channels;Potassium Channels;Visual signal transduction: Cones (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.130

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.491
rvis_EVS
0.5
rvis_percentile_EVS
79.79

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.182
hipred
N
hipred_score
0.432
ghis
0.432

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.731

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Gngt2
Phenotype

Gene ontology

Biological process
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway;phototransduction
Cellular component
heterotrimeric G-protein complex;plasma membrane
Molecular function
GTPase activity