GOLM1
protein-codinggolgi membrane protein 1
Gene summary
The Golgi complex plays a key role in the sorting and modification of proteins exported from the endoplasmic reticulum. The protein encoded by this gene is a type II Golgi transmembrane protein. It processes proteins synthesized in the rough endoplasmic reticulum and assists in the transport of protein cargo through the Golgi apparatus. The expression of this gene has been observed to be upregulated in response to viral infection. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
- GOLPH2
- C9orf155
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~74.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to GOLM1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_016548.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | ||
| missense | 56 | 6 | 1 | 63 | ||
| nonsense | 2 | 2 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 5 | 5 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 64 | 8 | 4 | 76 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_057632.2 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000373364.3 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_808800.1 | 9 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000373363.3 | 9 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Post-translational protein phosphorylation
- Post-translational protein modification
- Metabolism of proteins
- Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs)
Biological Process
- nucleus organization
- regulation of lipid metabolic process
- post-translational protein modification
- cellular protein metabolic process
Molecular Function
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- extracellular space
- endoplasmic reticulum lumen
- Golgi apparatus
- integral component of plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000388712
- Coding exons
- 9
- Length
- 74028
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125710
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 37
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.000147
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.758 | 200 | 233 | 0.860 | 0.0000137 | 2629 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 47 | 53.046 | 0.88602 | 530 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.191 | 96 | 93.7 | 1.03 | 0.00000586 | 746 |
| Loss of Function | 1.43 | 16 | 23.5 | 0.681 | 0.00000126 | 244 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000088 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00022 | 0.00022 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00023 | 0.00023 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00014 | 0.00014 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Unknown. Cellular response protein to viral infection.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.108
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.764
- RVIS EVS
- 0.64
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 84.05
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.909
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |