GOT1

glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase 1

Basic information

Region (hg38): 10:99396870-99430624

Links

ENSG00000120053NCBI:2805OMIM:138180HGNC:4432Uniprot:P17174AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the GOT1 gene.

  • not_specified (39 variants)
  • not_provided (2 variants)
  • GOT1-related_disorder (2 variants)
  • ASPARTATE_AMINOTRANSFERASE,_SERUM_LEVEL_OF,_QUANTITATIVE_TRAIT_LOCUS_1 (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the GOT1 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000002079.3. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
39
clinvar
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
41
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total 0 0 39 2 1

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000334606

Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
GOT1protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000370508 933755
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.001160.9971257270211257480.0000835
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense1.951582440.6490.00001372691
Missense in Polyphen65108.820.597321171
Synonymous0.8068291.80.8930.00000507838
Loss of Function2.73923.20.3890.00000141230

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.0002130.000213
Ashkenazi Jewish0.00009920.0000992
East Asian0.0001090.000109
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.0001060.000105
Middle Eastern0.0001090.000109
South Asian0.00006540.0000653
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Biosynthesis of L-glutamate from L-aspartate or L- cysteine. Important regulator of levels of glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter of the vertebrate central nervous system. Acts as a scavenger of glutamate in brain neuroprotection. The aspartate aminotransferase activity is involved in hepatic glucose synthesis during development and in adipocyte glyceroneogenesis. Using L-cysteine as substrate, regulates levels of mercaptopyruvate, an important source of hydrogen sulfide. Mercaptopyruvate is converted into H(2)S via the action of 3- mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3MST). Hydrogen sulfide is an important synaptic modulator and neuroprotectant in the brain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16039064}.;
Pathway
Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism - Homo sapiens (human);Arginine and proline metabolism - Homo sapiens (human);Phenylalanine metabolism - Homo sapiens (human);Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis - Homo sapiens (human);Cysteine and methionine metabolism - Homo sapiens (human);Tyrosine metabolism - Homo sapiens (human);Arginine biosynthesis - Homo sapiens (human);Valproic Acid Pathway, Pharmacodynamics;Pathway_PA165964473;Tyrosinemia, transient, of the newborn;Beta-mercaptolactate-cysteine disulfiduria;Dopamine beta-hydroxylase deficiency;Disulfiram Action Pathway;Hyperornithinemia with gyrate atrophy (HOGA);Creatine deficiency, guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency;L-arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency;Hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria [HHH-syndrome];Guanidinoacetate Methyltransferase Deficiency (GAMT Deficiency);Phenylalanine and Tyrosine Metabolism;Tyrosine Metabolism;Alkaptonuria;Monoamine oxidase-a deficiency (MAO-A);Hawkinsinuria;Tyrosinemia Type I;Cysteine Metabolism;Prolinemia Type II;Phenylketonuria;Prolidase Deficiency (PD);Arginine and Proline Metabolism;Cystinosis, ocular nonnephropathic;Tyrosinemia Type 3 (TYRO3);Hyperprolinemia Type I;Hyperprolinemia Type II;Ornithine Aminotransferase Deficiency (OAT Deficiency);Arginine: Glycine Amidinotransferase Deficiency (AGAT Deficiency);Tyrosinemia Type 2 (or Richner-Hanhart syndrome);Alanine and aspartate metabolism;Trans-sulfuration pathway;Amino Acid metabolism;Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis;Metabolism of carbohydrates;Alanine Aspartate Asparagine metabolism;Metabolism of polyamines;Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives;Methionine salvage pathway;malate-aspartate shuttle;Glycine Serine metabolism;L-cysteine degradation II;L-cysteine degradation I;asparagine biosynthesis;Metabolism;aspartate biosynthesis;Methionine Cysteine metabolism;Phenylalanine degradation;asparagine degradation;Arginine Proline metabolism;Gluconeogenesis;Glucose metabolism;Sulfur amino acid metabolism;superpathway of methionine degradation;Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination) (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.599

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.383
rvis_EVS
-0.58
rvis_percentile_EVS
18.44

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.216
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.663
ghis
0.551

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.976

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Got1
Phenotype

Gene ontology

Biological process
gluconeogenesis;2-oxoglutarate metabolic process;oxaloacetate metabolic process;glycerol biosynthetic process;aspartate metabolic process;aspartate biosynthetic process;aspartate catabolic process;glutamate metabolic process;Notch signaling pathway;cellular amino acid biosynthetic process;response to carbohydrate;glutamate catabolic process to aspartate;glutamate catabolic process to 2-oxoglutarate;positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway;cellular response to insulin stimulus;negative regulation of collagen biosynthetic process;response to immobilization stress;response to cadmium ion;response to glucocorticoid;negative regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration;negative regulation of mitochondrial depolarization;fatty acid homeostasis;transdifferentiation;cellular response to mechanical stimulus;response to transition metal nanoparticle
Cellular component
nucleus;nucleoplasm;cytoplasm;lysosome;cytosol;axon terminus;extracellular exosome
Molecular function
L-aspartate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity;phosphatidylserine decarboxylase activity;pyridoxal phosphate binding;carboxylic acid binding;L-cysteine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity