GPR62

protein-coding

G protein-coupled receptor 62, the group of G protein-coupled receptors, Class A orphans

Gene summary

Enables arrestin family protein binding activity. Involved in ligand-independent adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway and positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling. Located in endosome and plasma membrane. Part of signaling receptor complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

MANE transcript

NM_080865.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:49B:1

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.28

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr3:51,955,381-51,957,499

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~2.1 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to GPR62 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 50

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_080865.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
49
clinvar
1
clinvar
50
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00491050
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 2 of 2 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_080865.4RefSeqNP_543141.31MANE Select
ENST00000322241.6EnsemblENSP00000319250.41MANE Select

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • GPCRs, Other

Biological Process

  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling
  • inositol phosphate-mediated signaling

Molecular Function

  • G protein-coupled receptor activity
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding
  • arrestin family protein binding

Cellular Component

  • endosome
  • plasma membrane
  • endosome membrane
  • integral component of membrane
  • receptor complex

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000322241
Coding exons
1
Length
2180
Individuals with no LoFs
0
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
0
Defined
0
p
0.00
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.52961480.6480.000007212095
Missense (PolyPhen)3866.7320.569451098
Synonymous1.216477.60.8250.00000395941
Loss of Function1.2513.550.2821.56e-747

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)00.0absent
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Orphan G-protein coupled receptor. Constitutively activates the G(q/11)/inositol phosphate and the G(s)-alpha/cAMP signaling pathways (PubMed:28827538). Has spontaneous activity for beta-arrestin recruitment (PubMed:28827538). Shows a reciprocal modulation of signaling functions with the melatonin receptor MTNR1B most likely through receptor heteromerization (PubMed:28827538). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28827538}.;

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
S
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.0911

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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