GPR65

protein-coding

G protein-coupled receptor 65, the group of G protein-coupled receptors, Class A orphans

Gene summary

Enables G protein-coupled receptor activity. Involved in adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; cellular response to acidic pH; and positive regulation of stress fiber assembly. Is active in early endosome membrane; late endosome membrane; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

MANE transcript

NM_003608.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:32B:3

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.32

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr14:88,005,135-88,014,811

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~9.7 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to GPR65 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 35

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_003608.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
32
clinvar
3
clinvar
35
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00323035
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 5 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_003608.4RefSeqNP_003599.21MANE Select
ENST00000267549.5EnsemblENSP00000267549.31MANE Select
ENST00000905165.1EnsemblENSP00000575224.11Standard
ENST00000905165.2EnsemblENSP00000575224.11Standard

Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes

Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models

Gene / ModelOrganismObserved Phenotype
gpr65Danio rerio

Structure: hemopoiesis

Quality: increased occurrence

abnormal

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like
  • Signaling by GPCR
  • Signal Transduction
  • Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)
  • GPCR ligand binding

Biological Process

  • apoptotic process
  • immune response
  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • multicellular organism development

Molecular Function

  • G protein-coupled receptor activity

Cellular Component

  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of plasma membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000267549
Coding exons
1
Length
6952
Individuals with no LoFs
125704
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
18
Defined
125722
p
0.0000716
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.7041511770.8510.000009282222
Missense (PolyPhen)5064.8690.77078856
Synonymous0.5036368.30.9230.00000369635
Loss of Function1.9239.310.3224.84e-7135

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000310.00025rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000120.00012rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000440.000035rare
South Asian0.000160.00016rare
Other0.000160.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Receptor for the glycosphingolipid psychosine (PSY) and several related glycosphingolipids (PubMed:11309421). Plays a role in immune response by maintaining lysosome function and supporting phagocytosis-mediated intracellular bacteria clearance (PubMed:27287411). May have a role in activation-induced cell death or differentiation of T-cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11309421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27287411}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.104

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.511
RVIS EVS
-0.05
RVIS percentile EVS
49.76

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.00562

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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