GRB7

protein-coding

growth factor receptor bound protein 7, the group of SH2 domain containing|Pleckstrin homology domain containing

Gene summary

The product of this gene belongs to a small family of adapter proteins that are known to interact with a number of receptor tyrosine kinases and signaling molecules. This gene encodes a growth factor receptor-binding protein that interacts with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and ephrin receptors. The protein plays a role in the integrin signaling pathway and cell migration by binding with focal adhesion kinase (FAK). Several transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

MANE transcript

NM_005310.5

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:73B:8

Top phenotype

High myopia

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.47

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr17:39,737,927-39,747,291

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~9.4 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to GRB7 variants in ClinVar

3 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 67
not providedTotal: 9
High myopiaTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_005310.5. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
2
clinvar
1
clinvar
4
missense
68
clinvar
2
clinvar
3
clinvar
73
nonsense
0
start loss
1
clinvar
1
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
3
clinvar
3
Total00734481
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 83 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_005310.5RefSeqNP_005301.214MANE Select
ENST00000309156.9EnsemblENSP00000310771.414MANE Select
NM_001030002.3RefSeqNP_001025173.114Standard
NM_001242442.2RefSeqNP_001229371.215Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Angiogenesis overview
  • Kit receptor signaling pathway
  • Rac1-Pak1-p38-MMP-2 pathway
  • Developmental Biology
  • Signal Transduction

Biological Process

  • epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
  • axon guidance
  • positive regulation of signal transduction
  • negative regulation of translation
  • positive regulation of cell migration

Molecular Function

  • RNA binding
  • SH3/SH2 adaptor activity
  • protein binding
  • protein kinase binding
  • phosphatidylinositol binding

Cellular Component

  • cytosol
  • plasma membrane
  • focal adhesion
  • cytoplasmic stress granule
  • cell projection

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000445327
Coding exons
15
Length
9365
Individuals with no LoFs
125649
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
98
Defined
125747
p
0.000390
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.6773243600.9000.00002373589
Missense (PolyPhen)124144.790.856411390
Synonymous-0.1831441411.020.000008931130
Loss of Function2.731531.60.4750.00000166324

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000140.00012rare
Latino/Admixed American0.00150.0015notable
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000300.00030rare
East Asian0.000110.00011rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.000290.00028rare
South Asian0.0000990.000098rare
Other0.000490.00049rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Adapter protein that interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of numerous receptor kinases and modulates down-stream signaling. Promotes activation of down-stream protein kinases, including STAT3, AKT1, MAPK1 and/or MAPK3. Promotes activation of HRAS. Plays a role in signal transduction in response to EGF. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation and cell migration. Plays a role in the assembly and stability of RNA stress granules. Binds to the 5'UTR of target mRNA molecules and represses translation of target mRNA species, when not phosphorylated. Phosphorylation impairs RNA binding and promotes stress granule disassembly during recovery after cellular stress (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10893408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12021278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12223469, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622016}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.277

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.793
RVIS EVS
0.07
RVIS percentile EVS
59.16

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.930

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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