GRB7
protein-codinggrowth factor receptor bound protein 7, the group of SH2 domain containing|Pleckstrin homology domain containing
Gene summary
The product of this gene belongs to a small family of adapter proteins that are known to interact with a number of receptor tyrosine kinases and signaling molecules. This gene encodes a growth factor receptor-binding protein that interacts with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and ephrin receptors. The protein plays a role in the integrin signaling pathway and cell migration by binding with focal adhesion kinase (FAK). Several transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~9.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to GRB7 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_005310.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | ||
| missense | 68 | 2 | 3 | 73 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 1 | 1 | ||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 73 | 4 | 4 | 81 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_005301.2 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000310771.4 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001025173.1 | 14 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001229371.2 | 15 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Angiogenesis overview
- Kit receptor signaling pathway
- Rac1-Pak1-p38-MMP-2 pathway
- Developmental Biology
- Signal Transduction
Biological Process
- epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- axon guidance
- positive regulation of signal transduction
- negative regulation of translation
- positive regulation of cell migration
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
- SH3/SH2 adaptor activity
- protein binding
- protein kinase binding
- phosphatidylinositol binding
Cellular Component
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
- focal adhesion
- cytoplasmic stress granule
- cell projection
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000445327
- Coding exons
- 15
- Length
- 9365
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125649
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 98
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.000390
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.677 | 324 | 360 | 0.900 | 0.0000237 | 3589 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 124 | 144.79 | 0.85641 | 1390 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.183 | 144 | 141 | 1.02 | 0.00000893 | 1130 |
| Loss of Function | 2.73 | 15 | 31.6 | 0.475 | 0.00000166 | 324 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00014 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.0015 | 0.0015 | notable |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00030 | 0.00030 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00029 | 0.00028 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000099 | 0.000098 | rare |
| Other | 0.00049 | 0.00049 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Adapter protein that interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of numerous receptor kinases and modulates down-stream signaling. Promotes activation of down-stream protein kinases, including STAT3, AKT1, MAPK1 and/or MAPK3. Promotes activation of HRAS. Plays a role in signal transduction in response to EGF. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation and cell migration. Plays a role in the assembly and stability of RNA stress granules. Binds to the 5'UTR of target mRNA molecules and represses translation of target mRNA species, when not phosphorylated. Phosphorylation impairs RNA binding and promotes stress granule disassembly during recovery after cellular stress (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10893408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12021278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12223469, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622016}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.277
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.793
- RVIS EVS
- 0.07
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 59.16
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.930
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |