HELQ
protein-codinghelicase, POLQ like, the group of DNA helicases
Gene summary
HEL308 is a single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase and DNA helicase (Marini and Wood, 2002 [PubMed 11751861]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~48.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0005387
Submitter: PanelApp Australia
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to HELQ variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_133636.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 7 | 3 | 14 | ||
| missense | 135 | 14 | 7 | 156 | ||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 144 | 21 | 10 | 175 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_598375.3 | 18 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000295488.3 | 18 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001284684.2 | 17 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001284685.1 | 13 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
Molecular Function
- DNA binding
- helicase activity
- protein binding
- ATP binding
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000295488
- Coding exons
- 18
- Length
- 48514
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125606
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 142
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000565
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.597 | 508 | 547 | 0.928 | 0.0000258 | 7189 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 115 | 134.05 | 0.85787 | 1724 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.174 | 198 | 201 | 0.984 | 0.00000983 | 2087 |
| Loss of Function | 2.87 | 26 | 47.3 | 0.549 | 0.00000219 | 691 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00019 | 0.00018 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00039 | 0.00038 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.0010 | 0.00099 | notable |
| East Asian | 0.00027 | 0.00027 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00019 | 0.00018 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00075 | 0.00074 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00072 | 0.00069 | rare |
| Other | 0.00035 | 0.00033 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase and 5' to 3' DNA helicase (PubMed:11751861). Involved in the repair of DNA cross- links and double-strand break (DSB) resistance. Participates in FANCD2-mediated repair. Forms a complex with POLN polymerase that participates in homologous recombination (HR) repair and is essential for cellular protection against DNA cross-links (PubMed:19995904). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751861, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19995904}.;
Intolerance Scores
- RVIS EVS
- 1.78
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 96.86
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- E
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.931
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |