HERC3
protein-codingHECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 3, the group of HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligases
Gene summary
This gene encodes a member the HERC ubiquitin ligase family. The encoded protein is located in the cytosol and binds ubiquitin via a HECT domain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal and gastric carcinomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~116.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to HERC3 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_014606.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 2 | 6 | |||
| missense | 90 | 1 | 91 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 8 | 8 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 103 | 3 | 0 | 106 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_055421.1 | 24 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000385684.1 | 24 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001258531.1 | 23 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001305434.1 | 7 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis - Homo sapiens (human)
- Immune System
- Adaptive Immune System
- Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation
Biological Process
- protein ubiquitination
Molecular Function
- ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
Cellular Component
- cytosol
- cytoplasmic vesicle
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000402738
- Coding exons
- 24
- Length
- 187495
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125714
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 34
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000135
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 3.21 | 338 | 550 | 0.614 | 0.0000266 | 6906 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 105 | 244.82 | 0.42889 | 3053 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.579 | 197 | 208 | 0.949 | 0.0000105 | 1995 |
| Loss of Function | 5.23 | 14 | 56.4 | 0.248 | 0.00000264 | 694 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000062 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000087 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00030 | 0.00030 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00013 | 0.00013 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00013 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates. {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.121
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.478
- RVIS EVS
- -0.38
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 28.11
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.811
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |