HNF1B

HNF1 homeobox B, the group of HNF class homeoboxes

Basic information

Region (hg38): 17:37686431-37745059

Previous symbols: [ "TCF2" ]

Links

ENSG00000275410NCBI:6928OMIM:189907HGNC:11630Uniprot:P35680AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • medullary sponge kidney (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • renal hypomagnesemia 2 (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • renal cysts and diabetes syndrome (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • renal dysplasia, unilateral (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • renal dysplasia, bilateral (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • unilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • renal cysts and diabetes syndrome (Definitive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • renal cysts and diabetes syndrome (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
  • renal cysts and diabetes syndrome (Definitive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • transient neonatal diabetes mellitus (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
  • permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
  • diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
  • renal cysts and diabetes syndrome (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Renal cell carcinoma, nonpapillary chromophobeADOncologicSurveillance and early detection of and treatment for malignancy may decrease morbidity and mortalityEndocrine; Genitourinary; Oncologic; Renal7151342; 2624270; 9398836; 10484768; 11085914; 12161522; 12675839; 15068978; 16249435; 15649945; 21380624; 21617276; 21767339; 22587559; 22269832; 22432796; 22706971

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the HNF1B gene.

  • Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome (116 variants)
  • not provided (27 variants)
  • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young (10 variants)
  • Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma;Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome;Type 2 diabetes mellitus (4 variants)
  • HNF1B-related disorder (2 variants)
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus (2 variants)
  • Hyperechogenic kidneys (2 variants)
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus;Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma;Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome (1 variants)
  • Autosomal dominant medullary cystic kidney disease with or without hyperuricemia (1 variants)
  • Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (1 variants)
  • Hyperuricemic nephropathy, familial juvenile type 3 (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the HNF1B gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
2
clinvar
67
clinvar
1
clinvar
70
missense
13
clinvar
61
clinvar
143
clinvar
6
clinvar
3
clinvar
226
nonsense
28
clinvar
8
clinvar
36
start loss
2
clinvar
2
frameshift
59
clinvar
20
clinvar
1
clinvar
80
inframe indel
3
clinvar
3
clinvar
6
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
20
clinvar
5
clinvar
25
splice region
1
3
4
8
16
non coding
13
clinvar
46
clinvar
42
clinvar
101
Total 125 94 162 119 46

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.00000657

Variants in HNF1B

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the HNF1B region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
17-37686434-T-C Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (Jan 12, 2018)322926
17-37686448-G-C Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome Benign (Jan 13, 2018)322927
17-37686568-A-G Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign/Likely benign (Jan 12, 2018)322928
17-37686583-A-G Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (Jan 13, 2018)322929
17-37686595-C-T Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign/Likely benign (Jan 12, 2018)322930
17-37686671-C-T Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (Jan 13, 2018)322931
17-37686681-T-C Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (Jan 13, 2018)322932
17-37686689-C-T Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign/Likely benign (Jan 12, 2018)322933
17-37686713-C-T Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign/Likely benign (Jan 13, 2018)892033
17-37686743-G-A Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (Jan 13, 2018)892034
17-37686747-G-A Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (Jan 12, 2018)892035
17-37686787-A-G Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Uncertain significance (Jan 13, 2018)322934
17-37686927-T-C Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Uncertain significance (Jan 13, 2018)322935
17-37686928-T-T Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome Benign (Jan 12, 2018)322936
17-37686963-T-C Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome Uncertain significance (Jan 13, 2018)888570
17-37686963-T-G Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Uncertain significance (-)1802164
17-37686969-T-C Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign (Jan 13, 2018)322937
17-37686988-T-C Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign (Jan 12, 2018)322938
17-37687098-A-A Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome Benign (Jun 14, 2018)322939
17-37687261-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 31, 2024)3063725
17-37687271-CT-C Type 2 diabetes mellitus Uncertain significance (-)3024553
17-37687272-T-T Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • not specified Benign (Jun 26, 2018)322940
17-37687273-G-T Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome Benign (Jun 14, 2018)322941
17-37687284-T-C Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome • Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young • HNF1B-related disorder Likely benign (Jan 12, 2018)322942
17-37687305-C-T HNF1B-related disorder Uncertain significance (Feb 08, 2024)2631463

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Transcription factor, probably binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3'.;
Disease
DISEASE: Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome (RCAD) [MIM:137920]: An autosomal dominant disorder comprising non-diabetic renal disease resulting from abnormal renal development, and diabetes, which in some cases occurs earlier than age 25 years and is thus consistent with a diagnosis of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY5). The renal disease is highly variable and includes renal cysts, glomerular tufts, aberrant nephrogenesis, primitive tubules, irregular collecting systems, oligomeganephronia, enlarged renal pelves, abnormal calyces, small kidney, single kidney, horseshoe kidney, and hyperuricemic nephropathy. Affected individuals may also have abnormalities of the genital tract. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10484768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10672455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11845238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11918730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14583183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15001636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15068978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15930087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16249435}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.; DISEASE: Diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent (NIDDM) [MIM:125853]: A multifactorial disorder of glucose homeostasis caused by a lack of sensitivity to the body's own insulin. Affected individuals usually have an obese body habitus and manifestations of a metabolic syndrome characterized by diabetes, insulin resistance, hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia. The disease results in long-term complications that affect the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and blood vessels. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12161522}. Note=Disease susceptibility may be associated with variations affecting the gene represented in this entry.; DISEASE: Prostate cancer, hereditary, 11 (HPC11) [MIM:611955]: A condition associated with familial predisposition to cancer of the prostate. Most prostate cancers are adenocarcinomas that develop in the acini of the prostatic ducts. Other rare histopathologic types of prostate cancer that occur in approximately 5% of patients include small cell carcinoma, mucinous carcinoma, prostatic ductal carcinoma, transitional cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma (basaloid), signet-ring cell carcinoma and neuroendocrine carcinoma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18264097}. Note=Disease susceptibility is associated with variations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Pathway
Maturity onset diabetes of the young - Homo sapiens (human);Anti-diabetic Drug Potassium Channel Inhibitors Pathway, Pharmacodynamics;Endoderm Differentiation (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.708

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.0380
rvis_EVS
-0.54
rvis_percentile_EVS
20.26

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.393
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.837
ghis

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.914

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Hnf1b
Phenotype
renal/urinary system phenotype; immune system phenotype; liver/biliary system phenotype; embryo phenotype; endocrine/exocrine gland phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); muscle phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype;

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
hnf1ba
Affected structure
hair cell
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
mislocalised

Gene ontology

Biological process
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II;endodermal cell fate specification;kidney development;inner cell mass cell differentiation;regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II;Notch signaling pathway;response to glucose;anterior/posterior pattern specification;response to organic cyclic compound;insulin secretion;regulation of Wnt signaling pathway;hindbrain development;pancreas development;circadian regulation of gene expression;regulation of pronephros size;pronephric nephron tubule development;response to drug;regulation of endodermal cell fate specification;positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated;embryonic digestive tract morphogenesis;branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube;pronephros development;epithelial cell proliferation;positive regulation of transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter;ureteric bud elongation;hepatoblast differentiation;negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process involved in mesonephric nephron morphogenesis;protein-DNA complex assembly;hepatocyte differentiation;regulation of branch elongation involved in ureteric bud branching;mesonephric duct formation;negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process involved in metanephros development
Cellular component
nucleus;nucleoplasm;transcription factor complex
Molecular function
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific;proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding;DNA-binding transcription factor activity;protein binding;protein homodimerization activity;protein-containing complex binding;protein heterodimerization activity