IER5
protein-codingimmediate early response 5
Gene summary
This gene encodes a protein that is similar to other immediate early response proteins. In the mouse, a similar gene may play an important role in mediating the cellular response to mitogenic signals. Studies in rats found the expression of a similar gene to be increased after waking and sleep deprivation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~4.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to IER5 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_016545.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 57 | 2 | 59 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 1 | 1 | ||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 58 | 3 | 0 | 61 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_057629.2 | 1 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000356549.4 | 1 | MANE Select |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- cellular response to heat
- regulation of cell population proliferation
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of cellular response to heat
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- identical protein binding
Cellular Component
- protein phosphatase type 2A complex
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000367577
- Coding exons
- 1
- Length
- 2340
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 0
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 0
- Defined
- 0
- p
- 0.00
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.00151 | 159 | 159 | 1.00 | 0.00000727 | 1984 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 54 | 71.326 | 0.75708 | 809 | ||
| Synonymous | -2.99 | 105 | 72.6 | 1.45 | 0.00000356 | 708 |
| Loss of Function | 2.39 | 0 | 6.64 | 0.00 | 2.82e-7 | 90 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Plays a role as a transcription factor (PubMed:22132193, PubMed:25355627). Mediates positive transcriptional regulation of several chaperone genes during the heat shock response in a HSF1- dependent manner (PubMed:25355627, PubMed:25816751). Mediates negative transcriptional regulation of CDC25B expression (PubMed:22132193). Plays a role in the dephosphorylation of the heat shock factor HSF1 and ribosomal protein S6 kinase (S6K) by the protein phosphatase PP2A (PubMed:25816751, PubMed:26496226). Involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and resistance to thermal stress (PubMed:22132193, PubMed:25355627, PubMed:26496226). Involved in the cell cycle checkpoint and survival in response to ionizing radiation (PubMed:19238419, PubMed:22132193). Associates with chromatin to the CDC25B promoter (PubMed:22132193). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19238419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22132193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25355627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25816751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26496226}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.104
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.948
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |