IFT57

intraflagellar transport 57, the group of IFT-B2 complex

Basic information

Region (hg38): 3:108160812-108222435

Previous symbols: [ "ESRRBL1" ]

Links

ENSG00000114446NCBI:55081OMIM:606621HGNC:17367Uniprot:Q9NWB7AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • orofaciodigital syndrome 18 (Limited), mode of inheritance: Unknown

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Orofaciodigital syndrome XVIIIARGeneralGenetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testingCraniofacial; Musculoskeletal27060890

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the IFT57 gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the IFT57 gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
32
clinvar
7
clinvar
39
missense
71
clinvar
4
clinvar
2
clinvar
77
nonsense
2
clinvar
2
start loss
1
clinvar
1
frameshift
7
clinvar
7
inframe indel
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
3
clinvar
3
splice region
1
7
6
14
non coding
2
clinvar
24
clinvar
6
clinvar
32
Total 0 0 86 60 16

Variants in IFT57

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the IFT57 region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
3-108162481-TA-T Uncertain significance (Aug 27, 2023)2992210
3-108162482-A-C Uncertain significance (May 15, 2023)2864578
3-108162486-G-T Likely benign (Aug 27, 2023)2973072
3-108162493-G-A Uncertain significance (Apr 06, 2022)1902973
3-108162496-G-C Uncertain significance (Nov 29, 2021)1353255
3-108162535-T-C IFT57-related disorder Benign (Jan 29, 2024)774602
3-108162558-T-C Likely benign (Jan 18, 2024)2987443
3-108162558-T-G Uncertain significance (Feb 06, 2022)1897983
3-108162561-G-C Likely benign (Jul 07, 2023)2870331
3-108162570-G-A IFT57-related disorder Likely benign (Oct 13, 2022)1652906
3-108162574-T-C Uncertain significance (Dec 14, 2022)2820156
3-108162586-A-G Uncertain significance (Apr 24, 2023)2873078
3-108162599-T-C Orofaciodigital syndrome 18 Uncertain significance (Mar 05, 2018)548601
3-108162605-C-T Uncertain significance (May 22, 2023)1996236
3-108162621-T-C Likely benign (Dec 07, 2023)2720550
3-108162628-A-G Uncertain significance (Dec 22, 2023)1955652
3-108162633-C-G Uncertain significance (Aug 09, 2022)1914979
3-108162648-C-A not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 22, 2023)1496622
3-108162661-G-A Likely benign (Mar 08, 2023)2970546
3-108163651-G-A Benign (Dec 22, 2023)1580303
3-108163674-A-G Uncertain significance (Dec 22, 2023)1471939
3-108163675-T-G Uncertain significance (Nov 19, 2023)2905006
3-108163684-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (May 02, 2024)3285439
3-108163742-C-T Likely benign (Jun 04, 2022)2086487
3-108165420-T-C Likely benign (Sep 19, 2023)2958336

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
IFT57protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000264538 1161759
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
3.33e-100.5121256950531257480.000211
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense0.3022172300.9440.00001162821
Missense in Polyphen4956.3620.86938745
Synonymous-0.1558684.21.020.00000426772
Loss of Function1.191824.40.7390.00000120311

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.0001820.000177
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.0003880.000381
Finnish0.00005230.0000462
European (Non-Finnish)0.0002520.000246
Middle Eastern0.0003880.000381
South Asian0.0003280.000327
Other0.0003290.000326

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Required for the formation of cilia. Plays an indirect role in sonic hedgehog signaling, cilia being required for all activity of the hedgehog pathway (By similarity). Has pro- apoptotic function via its interaction with HIP1, leading to recruit caspase-8 (CASP8) and trigger apoptosis. Has the ability to bind DNA sequence motif 5'-AAAGACATG-3' present in the promoter of caspase genes such as CASP1, CASP8 and CASP10, suggesting that it may act as a transcription regulator; however the relevance of such function remains unclear. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11788820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17107665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17623017}.;
Disease
DISEASE: Orofaciodigital syndrome 18 (OFD18) [MIM:617927]: A form of orofaciodigital syndrome, a group of heterogeneous disorders characterized by malformations of the oral cavity, face and digits, and associated phenotypic abnormalities that lead to the delineation of various subtypes. OFD18 is an autosomal recessive form characterized by short stature, brachymesophalangy, pre- and postaxial polysyndactyly, and stocky femoral necks, as well as oral anomalies and dysmorphic facial features. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27060890}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Pathway
Huntington,s disease - Homo sapiens (human);Intraflagellar transport;Cilium Assembly;Organelle biogenesis and maintenance (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.221

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.319
rvis_EVS
-0.14
rvis_percentile_EVS
43.77

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.151
hipred
N
hipred_score
0.324
ghis
0.534

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
S
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.681

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Ift57
Phenotype
limbs/digits/tail phenotype; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan); vision/eye phenotype; skeleton phenotype; embryo phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); craniofacial phenotype; cellular phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype;

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
ift57
Affected structure
retinal rod cell
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
morphology

Gene ontology

Biological process
neural tube closure;heart looping;apoptotic process;activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process;smoothened signaling pathway;intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly;intraciliary transport;regulation of apoptotic process;motile cilium assembly;negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation;left/right pattern formation;non-motile cilium assembly
Cellular component
Golgi apparatus;centrosome;cilium;axoneme;intraciliary transport particle B;photoreceptor connecting cilium;ciliary basal body;dendrite terminus;ciliary tip
Molecular function
DNA binding;protein binding