IL13RA1
protein-codinginterleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 1, the group of CD molecules|Interleukin receptors
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the interleukin 13 receptor. This subunit forms a receptor complex with IL4 receptor alpha, a subunit shared by IL13 and IL4 receptors. This subunit serves as a primary IL13-binding subunit of the IL13 receptor, and may also be a component of IL4 receptors. This protein has been shown to bind tyrosine kinase TYK2, and thus may mediate the signaling processes that lead to the activation of JAK1, STAT3 and STAT6 induced by IL13 and IL4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~67.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to IL13RA1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001560.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 17 | 1 | 1 | 19 | ||
| missense | 84 | 3 | 87 | |||
| nonsense | 7 | 7 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 23 | 23 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 131 | 4 | 1 | 136 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001551.1 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000360730.3 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000360705.1 | 6 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000360705.1 | 6 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Jak-STAT signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
- Pathways in cancer - Homo sapiens (human)
- Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction - Homo sapiens (human)
- JAK-STAT-Core
- TYROBP Causal Network
Biological Process
- cell surface receptor signaling pathway
- cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
- interleukin-13-mediated signaling pathway
Molecular Function
- cytokine receptor activity
- protein binding
- interleukin-13 receptor activity
- cytokine binding
Cellular Component
- plasma membrane
- interleukin-13 receptor complex
- external side of plasma membrane
- receptor complex
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000371666
- Coding exons
- 11
- Length
- 66968
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 116139
- Homozygous LoFs
- 1
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 1
- Defined
- 116141
- p
- 0.00000861
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.522 | 122 | 139 | 0.876 | 0.00000991 | 2847 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 16 | 37.37 | 0.42816 | 772 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.454 | 44 | 48.0 | 0.917 | 0.00000355 | 753 |
| Loss of Function | 3.31 | 1 | 14.7 | 0.0680 | 9.98e-7 | 284 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000040 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000013 | 0.0000092 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Binds with low affinity to interleukin-13 (IL13). Together with IL4RA can form a functional receptor for IL13. Also serves as an alternate accessory protein to the common cytokine receptor gamma chain for interleukin-4 (IL4) signaling, but cannot replace the function of IL2RG in allowing enhanced interleukin-2 (IL2) binding activity.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.163
- RVIS EVS
- -0.41
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 26.23
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.896
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |