IL9R
protein-codinginterleukin 9 receptor, the group of Pseudoautosomal region 2|CD molecules|Interleukin receptors
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine receptor that specifically mediates the biological effects of interleukin 9 (IL9). The functional IL9 receptor complex requires this protein as well as the interleukin 2 receptor, gamma (IL2RG), a common gamma subunit shared by the receptors of many different cytokines. The ligand binding of this receptor leads to the activation of various JAK kinases and STAT proteins, which connect to different biologic responses. This gene is located at the pseudoautosomal regions of X and Y chromosomes. Genetic studies suggested an association of this gene with the development of asthma. Multiple pseudogenes on chromosome 9, 10, 16, and 18 have been described. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~15.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to IL9R variants in ClinVar
No annotated ClinVar phenotypes.
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript . Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 4 | 4 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ensembl | ENSP00000244174.5 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_002177.2 | 18 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_789743.2 | 18 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000358431.2 | 9 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Jak-STAT signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
- Hematopoietic cell lineage - Homo sapiens (human)
- Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction - Homo sapiens (human)
- JAK-STAT-Core
- IL-9 Signaling Pathway
Biological Process
- signal transduction
- cell population proliferation
- interleukin-9-mediated signaling pathway
Molecular Function
- interleukin-9 receptor activity
Cellular Component
- extracellular space
- plasma membrane
- integral component of plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000244174
- Coding exons
- 9
- Length
- 13237
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125217
- Homozygous LoFs
- 2
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 370
- Defined
- 125589
- p
- 0.00148
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -2.27 | 374 | 269 | 1.39 | 0.0000142 | 3343 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 76 | 54.237 | 1.4012 | 742 | ||
| Synonymous | -2.40 | 143 | 111 | 1.29 | 0.00000616 | 1032 |
| Loss of Function | -1.77 | 28 | 19.6 | 1.43 | 9.28e-7 | 199 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00087 | 0.00086 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00090 | 0.00090 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00027 | 0.00027 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00037 | 0.00032 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0011 | 0.0011 | notable |
| South Asian | 0.0060 | 0.0060 | notable |
| Other | 0.0016 | 0.0015 | notable |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: This is a receptor for interleukin-9.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.151
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.748
- RVIS EVS
- 0.82
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 88.07
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.560
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |