INMT

protein-coding

indolethylamine N-methyltransferase, the group of 7BS small molecule methyltransferases

Gene summary

N-methylation of endogenous and xenobiotic compounds is a major method by which they are degraded. This gene encodes an enzyme that N-methylates indoles such as tryptamine. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream MINDY4 (aka FAM188B) gene. In rodents and other mammals such as cetartiodactyla this gene is in the opposite orientation compared to its orientation in human and other primates and this gene appears to have been lost in carnivora and chiroptera. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2019]

MANE transcript

NM_006774.5

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:50B:10

Top phenotype

Prostate cancer

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.77

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr7:30,697,985-30,757,602

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~59.6 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to INMT variants in ClinVar

3 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 54
not providedTotal: 7
Prostate cancerTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_006774.5. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
4
clinvar
5
missense
50
clinvar
3
clinvar
1
clinvar
54
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00504660
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 7 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_006774.5RefSeqNP_006765.43MANE Select
ENST00000013222.5EnsemblENSP00000013222.53MANE Select
NM_001199219.2RefSeqNP_001186148.13Standard
ENST00000409539.1EnsemblENSP00000386961.13Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Tryptophan metabolism - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Selenocompound metabolism - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Tryptophan Metabolism
  • Tryptophan metabolism
  • Methylation Pathways

Biological Process

  • amine metabolic process
  • response to toxic substance
  • methylation

Molecular Function

  • thioether S-methyltransferase activity
  • protein binding
  • amine N-methyltransferase activity
  • S-adenosyl-L-methionine:beta-alanine N-methyltransferase activity

Cellular Component

  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000013222
Coding exons
3
Length
59618
Individuals with no LoFs
125698
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
50
Defined
125748
p
0.000199
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.3581681551.080.000009631687
Missense (PolyPhen)5248.9411.0625599
Synonymous-0.9227868.31.140.00000441541
Loss of Function0.48145.180.7722.19e-767

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.00150.0015notable
Latino/Admixed American0.000230.00023rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000540.000054rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000790.000079rare
South Asian0.000260.00026rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Functions as thioether S-methyltransferase and is active with a variety of thioethers and the corresponding selenium and tellurium compounds, including 3-methylthiopropionaldehyde, dimethyl selenide, dimethyl telluride, 2-methylthioethylamine, 2- methylthioethanol, methyl-n-propyl sulfide and diethyl sulfide. Plays an important role in the detoxification of selenium compounds (By similarity). Catalyzes the N-methylation of tryptamine and structurally related compounds. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10552930}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.111

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.765
RVIS EVS
1.98
RVIS percentile EVS
97.61

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.912

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianHighMediumHigh
Primary ImmunodeficiencyHighHighHigh
CancerHighHighHigh
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