ITSN2

protein-coding

intersectin 2, the group of EF-hand domain containing|C2 domain containing|Dbl family Rho GEFs

Gene summary

This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein which contains SH3 domains. This protein is a member of a family of proteins involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Intersectin 2 is thought to regulate the formation of clathrin-coated vesicles and also may function in the induction of T cell antigen receptor (TCR) endocytosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Previous symbols:
  • SH3D1B

MANE transcript

NM_006277.3

Inheritance

AR

ClinVar variants

U:310B:88

Top phenotype

nephrotic syndrome

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.38

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr2:24,202,864-24,360,536

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~157.7 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

nephrotic syndromeSTRONG

Inheritance Pattern: AR

Disease ID:MONDO:0005377

Submitter: PanelApp Australia

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to ITSN2 variants in ClinVar

4 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 219
not providedTotal: 194
ITSN2-related disorderTotal: 82
Landau-Kleffner syndromeTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_006277.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
7
clinvar
57
clinvar
7
clinvar
71
missense
287
clinvar
17
clinvar
6
clinvar
310
nonsense
2
clinvar
2
start loss
2
clinvar
2
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
11
clinvar
1
clinvar
12
Total003107513398
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 60 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_006277.3RefSeqNP_006268.239MANE Select
ENST00000355123.9EnsemblENSP00000347244.439MANE Select
NM_001348181.2RefSeqNP_001335110.138Standard
NM_001348182.2RefSeqNP_001335111.138Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Vesicle-mediated transport
  • Membrane Trafficking
  • TCR
  • Clathrin-mediated endocytosis
  • EGFR1

Biological Process

  • endocytosis
  • positive regulation of signal transduction
  • viral process
  • regulation of Rho protein signal transduction
  • positive regulation of dendrite extension

Molecular Function

  • SH3/SH2 adaptor activity
  • Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
  • calcium ion binding
  • protein binding

Cellular Component

  • cytoplasm
  • centrosome
  • extracellular exosome

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000355123
Coding exons
39
Length
157851
Individuals with no LoFs
125599
Homozygous LoFs
1
Heterozygous LoFs
148
Defined
125748
p
0.000593
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.127888810.8940.000047911073
Missense (PolyPhen)90135.50.664211656
Synonymous-0.6033333191.040.00001683129
Loss of Function6.00411080.3780.000005871276

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000500.00049rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000860.00084rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000420.00040rare
East Asian0.000550.00054rare
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000650.00063rare
South Asian0.000740.00072rare
Other0.000490.00049rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Adapter protein that may provide indirect link between the endocytic membrane traffic and the actin assembly machinery. May regulate the formation of clathrin-coated vesicles (CCPs). Seems to be involved in CCPs maturation including invagination or budding. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) and transferrin receptor (TFR). Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19458185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22648170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.183

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.926
RVIS EVS
-0.51
RVIS percentile EVS
21.42

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.634

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianHighMediumHigh
Primary ImmunodeficiencyHighHighHigh
CancerHighHighHigh
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