JMY
protein-codingjunction mediating and regulatory protein, p53 cofactor, the group of Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome protein family
Gene summary
Enables microtubule binding activity. Involved in cellular response to starvation. Located in autophagosome membrane; cell leading edge; and cytoplasmic vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~91.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to JMY variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_152405.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | ||
| missense | 141 | 3 | 2 | 146 | ||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 145 | 4 | 4 | 153 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_689618.4 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000379441.4 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000520940.1 | 10 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000520940.1 | 10 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Gene expression (Transcription)
- Generic Transcription Pathway
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription
- Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation
- Regulation of TP53 Activity
Biological Process
- DNA repair
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- cell cycle arrest
- Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation
- positive regulation of apoptotic process
Molecular Function
- transcription coactivator activity
- actin binding
- protein binding
- Arp2/3 complex binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- nucleoplasm
- cytoplasm
- cytoskeleton
- cell leading edge
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000396137
- Coding exons
- 10
- Length
- 91027
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124756
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 43
- Defined
- 124799
- p
- 0.000172
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.71 | 392 | 499 | 0.785 | 0.0000250 | 6343 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 150 | 230.58 | 0.65052 | 3013 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.496 | 202 | 193 | 1.05 | 0.00000941 | 1975 |
| Loss of Function | 5.14 | 8 | 45.3 | 0.176 | 0.00000257 | 525 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00033 | 0.00032 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.000056 | 0.000056 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00069 | 0.00065 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000083 | 0.000079 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00014 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Other | 0.00053 | 0.00049 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Acts both as a nuclear p53/TP53-cofactor and a cytoplasmic regulator of actin dynamics depending on conditions. In nucleus, acts as a cofactor that increases p53/TP53 response via its interaction with p300/EP300. Increases p53/TP53-dependent transcription and apoptosis, suggesting an important role in p53/TP53 stress response such as DNA damage. In cytoplasm, acts as a nucleation-promoting factor for both branched and unbranched actin filaments. Activates the Arp2/3 complex to induce branched actin filament networks. Also catalyzes actin polymerization in the absence of Arp2/3, creating unbranched filaments. Contributes to cell motility by controlling actin dynamics. May promote the rapid formation of a branched actin network by first nucleating new mother filaments and then activating Arp2/3 to branch off these filaments. The p53/TP53-cofactor and actin activator activities are regulated via its subcellular location (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.222
- RVIS EVS
- 0.89
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 89.24
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.503
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | High |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |