JPT1

protein-coding

Jupiter microtubule associated homolog 1

Gene summary

Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

Previous symbols:
  • HN1

MANE transcript

NM_016185.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:15B:6

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.61

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr17:75,135,248-75,168,281

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~33.0 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to JPT1 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 21

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_016185.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
5
clinvar
6
missense
14
clinvar
1
clinvar
15
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00156021
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 35 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_016185.4RefSeqNP_057269.15MANE Select
ENST00000409753.8EnsemblENSP00000387059.35MANE Select
NM_001002032.3RefSeqNP_001002032.14Standard
NM_001002033.3RefSeqNP_001002033.14Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • nucleolus
  • cytoplasm
  • nuclear membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000356033
Coding exons
4
Length
33034
Individuals with no LoFs
125704
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
42
Defined
125746
p
0.000167
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.598841010.8330.000005561169
Missense (PolyPhen)2235.5950.61806468
Synonymous1.053038.30.7840.00000201363
Loss of Function1.0358.190.6103.47e-7100

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.000220.00022rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000980.000097rare
South Asian0.000880.00088rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Modulates negatively AKT-mediated GSK3B signaling (PubMed:21323578, PubMed:22155408). Induces CTNNB1 'Ser-33' phosphorylation and degradation through the suppression of the inhibitory 'Ser-9' phosphorylation of GSK3B, which represses the function of the APC:CTNNB1:GSK3B complex and the interaction with CDH1/E-cadherin in adherent junctions (PubMed:25169422). Plays a role in the regulation of cell cycle and cell adhesion (PubMed:25169422, PubMed:25450365). Has an inhibitory role on AR- signaling pathway through the induction of receptor proteosomal degradation (PubMed:22155408). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21323578, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25169422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25450365}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.114

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
0.53
RVIS percentile EVS
80.58

Essentials

Essential (gene trap)
N
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