KLF3
protein-codingKLF transcription factor 3, the group of Kruppel like factors|Zinc fingers C2H2-type
Gene summary
Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~37.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to KLF3 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_016531.6. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 40 | 1 | 41 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 41 | 1 | 0 | 42 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_057615.3 | 5 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000261438.5 | 5 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000421252.1 | 3 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000421252.1 | 3 | Standard |
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| klf3 | Danio rerio | Structure: nucleate erythrocyte Quality: decreased amount abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Transcriptional misregulation in cancer - Homo sapiens (human)
Biological Process
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- multicellular organism development
- cellular response to peptide
Molecular Function
- RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- protein binding
- metal ion binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- nucleoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000261438
- Coding exons
- 5
- Length
- 36847
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125742
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 6
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000239
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.55 | 148 | 212 | 0.699 | 0.0000127 | 2247 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 24 | 67.217 | 0.35705 | 696 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.121 | 87 | 85.6 | 1.02 | 0.00000580 | 685 |
| Loss of Function | 3.06 | 2 | 14.6 | 0.137 | 7.00e-7 | 187 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00019 | 0.00018 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0000088 | 0.0000088 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Binds to the CACCC box of erythroid cell-expressed genes. May play a role in hematopoiesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.113
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.207
- RVIS EVS
- -0.74
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 13.94
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.988
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |